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On the Link Between On-the-Job Training and Earnings' Dispersion

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Author Info
Saïd Hanchane () (LEST - Laboratoire d'économie et de sociologie du travail - CNRS : UMR6123 - Université de Provence - Aix-Marseille I - Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille II)
Jacques Silber () (Department of Economics - Bar-Ilan University)

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Abstract

This paper attempts to devise a methodology that allows estimating the exact impact of training on the dispersion of wages. The approach is derived from a decomposition technique recently proposed by Fields (2003). It extends Fields' approach by taking into account population subgroups and selectivity bias. The empirical illustration is based on French data. The results show that when a distinction is made between workers who receive and did not receive training the between groups dispersion explains only 5.5% of the overall variance of earnings. Most of the earnings dispersion is a within groups dispersion and there is a lot of overlapping between the earnings' dispersion of the two groups. Such findings imply that even though unobserved heterogeneity plays a key role in the selection of those who receive training and thus has an important impact on the between groups dispersion it cannot be a variable lying behind labor market segmentation. There is thus a much greater degree of heterogeneity within that between the two groups.

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Paper provided by HAL in its series Post-Print with number halshs-00010143_v1.

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Date of creation: 2004
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Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00010143_v1

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Related research
Keywords: Transition from school to work;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Per Krusell & Lee E. Ohanian & Jose-Victor Rios-Rull & Giovanni L. Violante, 1997. "Capital-skill complementarity and inequality: a macroeconomic analysis," Staff Report 239, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. [Downloadable!]
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  2. Richard Blundell & Lorraine Dearden & Costas Meghir & Barbara Sianesi, 1999. "Human capital investment: the returns from education and training to the individual, the firm and the economy," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 20(1), pages 1-23, March. [Downloadable!]
  3. Levy, Frank & Murnane, Richard J, 1992. "U.S. Earnings Levels and Earnings Inequality: A Review of Recent Trends and Proposed Explanations," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 30(3), pages 1333-81, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. James J. Heckman & Lance Lochner & Christopher Taber, 1998. "Explaining Rising Wage Inequality: Explorations with a Dynamic General Equilibrium Model of Labor Earnings with Heterogeneous Agents," NBER Working Papers 6384, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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