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L'effet des règlementations sanitaires et phytosanitaires sur le marché mondial des pommes : l'exemple des exportations françaises et chiliennes
[L’effetto delle regolamentazioni sanitarie e fitosanitarie sul mercato mondiale delle mele: l’esempio delle esportazioni francesi e cilene]

Author

Listed:
  • Federica Demaria

    (CREA - Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria = Council for Agricultural Research and Economics)

  • Sophie Drogue

    (UMR MOISA - Marchés, Organisations, Institutions et Stratégies d'Acteurs - Cirad - Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - Montpellier SupAgro - Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques - CIHEAM-IAMM - Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes - Institut Agronomique Méditerranéen de Montpellier - CIHEAM - Centre International de Hautes Études Agronomiques Méditerranéennes - Montpellier SupAgro - Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier)

  • Pasquale Lubello

    (UMR MOISA - Marchés, Organisations, Institutions et Stratégies d'Acteurs - Cirad - Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - Montpellier SupAgro - Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques - CIHEAM-IAMM - Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes - Institut Agronomique Méditerranéen de Montpellier - CIHEAM - Centre International de Hautes Études Agronomiques Méditerranéennes - Montpellier SupAgro - Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier, Montpellier SupAgro - Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier)

Abstract

Le misure sanitarie e fitosanitarie sono divenute importanti barriere nel commercio internazionale di prodotti agricoli. Nel tentativo di distinguere l'impatto provocato dall'inasprimento o dall'alleggerimento delle regolamentazioni sanitarie e fitosanitarie sui flussi commerciali di mele, costruiamo un indicatore capace di catturare le divergenze tra le diverse normative internazionali. Poi, attraverso la stima di un modello gravitazionale, guardiamo all'impatto di tale misura sui flussi di mele dalla Francia e dal Cile verso il resto del mondo. I risultati confermano che le regolamentazioni fitosanitarie rappresentano una barriera al commercio sia per i produttori di mele francesi che per quelli cileni. Tuttavia, i vincoli fitosanitari sembrano incidere in misura maggiore sui produttori francesi. Le esportazioni sono, altresì, limitate dalle barriere tariffarie.

Suggested Citation

  • Federica Demaria & Sophie Drogue & Pasquale Lubello, 2018. "L'effet des règlementations sanitaires et phytosanitaires sur le marché mondial des pommes : l'exemple des exportations françaises et chiliennes [L’effetto delle regolamentazioni sanitarie e fitosa," Post-Print hal-02618859, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02618859
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02618859
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