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L'accord agricole de Marrakech et les politiques agricoles nationales des PED : poursuite de l'ajustement structurel ?

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  • A. Matthews

    (Inconnu)

  • L.P. Mahé

    (ESR - Unité de recherche d'Économie et Sociologie Rurales - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique)

Abstract

L'accord du GATT comprend pour la première fois un volet agricole important et en principe contraignant pour les pays protectionnistes. Il est clair que les pays industrialisés et particulièrement les exportateurs qui aident leurs exportations devront adapter leurs politiques nationales. Dans quelle mesure la contrainte du GATT pèsera-t-elle sur les pays en développement (PED) et en particulier sur leurs politiques nationales ? Le GATT prendra-t-il le relais de la Banque mondiale et du FMI, dans la promotion de l'ajustement structurel ? Ce texte examine cette question centrale en rappelant les caractéristiques des politiques agricoles des PED et les engagements du GATT les concernant, en soulignant les conditions particulières qui leur sont faites.

Suggested Citation

  • A. Matthews & L.P. Mahé, 1995. "L'accord agricole de Marrakech et les politiques agricoles nationales des PED : poursuite de l'ajustement structurel ?," Post-Print hal-02278975, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02278975
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-02278975
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Antônio Salazar P. Brandão & Will J. Martin, 1993. "Implications of agricultural trade liberalization for the developing countries," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 8(4), pages 313-343, June.
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