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Quels systèmes énergétiques pour les écoquartiers ? Une première comparaison France-Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Philippe Menanteau

    (équipe EDDEN - PACTE - Pacte, Laboratoire de sciences sociales - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - UJF - Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Odile Blanchard

    (équipe EDDEN - PACTE - Pacte, Laboratoire de sciences sociales - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - UJF - Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

This paper compares the energy systems implemented in eco-districts of several European cities over the last twenty years. It aims to identify the main differences and build a typology based on technical criteria (energy technologies and sources) as well as governance ones (decision process and role of future dwellers). The major differences that are highlighted relate to energy performance targets, the share of renewable energy sources in the fuel mix, and the type of energy-efficient technologies used. Among the latter, some have already been used for a relatively long-time, whereas others are emerging or at an experimental stage. In our sample, the French eco-districts, although younger than most of their European counterparts, do not come out as ambitious and innovative as some European ones that were built in the 1990s.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Menanteau & Odile Blanchard, 2014. "Quels systèmes énergétiques pour les écoquartiers ? Une première comparaison France-Europe," Post-Print hal-01107771, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01107771
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-01107771
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    File URL: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-01107771/document
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    Cited by:

    1. Llerena, D. & Roussillon, B. & Teyssier, S. & Buckley, P. & Delinchant, B. & Ferrari, J. & Laranjeira, T. & Wurtz, F., 2021. "Demand response in the workplace: A field experiment," Working Papers 2021-01, Grenoble Applied Economics Laboratory (GAEL).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    comparative analysis; city; innovation; energy system; eco-district; ville; système énergétique; écoquartier; analyse comparative;
    All these keywords.

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