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Labor Hoarding In Russia: Where Does It Come From?

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Author Info
Rouslan Koumakhov (FORUM - Fondements des organisations et des régulations de l'univers marchand - CNRS : UMR7028 - Université de Paris X - Nanterre)
Boris Najman () (ROSES - Réformes et Ouverture des Systèmes Economiques post-Socialistes - CNRS : UMR8055 - Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, GRATICE - Université Paris XII Val de Marne)

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Abstract

The paper focuses on the labor "hoarding" problem in Russian. We studied two forms of "hoarding": unpaid leaves and short-time work. Our research is based on the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS) database. The paper exploits individual panel data between 1994 and 1996. We show that unpaid leaves and short-time work do not represent a form of hidden unemployment. Both types of labor "hoarding" reflect the nature of employees' professional competencies. First, unpaid leaves concern primarily the employees with firm-specific knowledge, while short-time work affects strongly unskilled workers. Second, external mobility is mostly related to young people and unskilled blue-collar workers while employees with specific competencies do not change jobs so much. The paper insists on significant internal adjustments which are taking place through unpaid leaves and short-time work. This explains why there has been no massive unemployment in Russia until now. In conclusion, Russian labor market is characterized rather by internal flexibility than by labor "hoarding".

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Paper provided by HAL in its series Post-Print with number hal-00270953_v1.

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Date of creation: 08 Aug 2000
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Publication status: Published - Presented, Econometric Society world congress, 2000, Seattle, United States
Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00270953_v1

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Related research
Keywords: labor market; internal adjustments; flexibility; Russia; skills.;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Fay, Jon A & Medoff, James L, 1985. "Labor and Output over the Business Cycle: Some Direct Evidence," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 75(4), pages 638-55, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Grosfeld, I. & Senik-Leygonie, C. & Verdier, T. & Kolenikov, S. & Paltseva, E., 1999. "Dynamism and Inertia on the Russian Labour Market. A Segmentation Model," DELTA Working Papers 1999-03, DELTA (Ecole normale supérieure).
  3. Richard Layard & Ansgar Richter, 1995. "How Much Unemployment is Needed for Restructuring?: The Russian Experience," CEP Discussion Papers dp0238, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
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  4. Susan J. Linz, 1998. "Job Rights in Russian Firms: Endangered or Extinct Institution?," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series 128, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan Stephen M. Ross Business School. [Downloadable!]
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Cited by:
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  1. Marek Gora & Grzegorz Kula & Magdalena Rokicka & Oleksandr Rohozynsky & Anna Ruzik, 2008. "Social Security, Labour Market and Restructuring: Current Situation and Expected Outcomes of Reforms," ESCIRRU Working Papers 5, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-28.


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