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Les nouvelles facettes de la propriété intellectuelle : stratégies, attaques et menaces

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Author Info
Isabelle Liotard () (CEPN - Centre d'économie de l'Université de Paris Nord - CNRS : UMR7115 - Université Paris-Nord - Paris XIII)
Abstract

L’objectif de cet article est de soulever les nouvelles questions qui se posent en matière de propriété intellectuelle à la lumière des Technologies de l’ Information et de la Communication et de montrer que les droits de propriété intellectuelle servent non seulement à protéger une innovation mais plus encore, à être offensif vis-à-vis des concurrents. Nous explorons notamment les effets de la recrudescence des brevets dans les TIC à travers deux réflexions : d’une part, nous portons notre attention sur le rôle stratégique des brevets et les nouveaux comportements de firmes en matière de standardisation et de normalisation et montrons que ces comportements sont similaires pour les standards mis en place aujourd’hui dans le cadre d’Internet. D’autre part, nous mettons l’accent sur des conduites déviantes autour de la propriété intellectuelle en matière d’innovation ainsi que sur la montée en puissance des litiges et des procès, moyen de pression sur les concurrents.

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Paper provided by HAL in its series Post-Print with number hal-00196848_v1.

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Date of creation: 2007
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Publication status: Published, Management & Sciences Sociales, 2007, 4, 1-14
Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00196848_v1

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Related research
Keywords: Propriété intellectuelle; standard; norme; Internet; logiciel; méthodes commerciales; innovation.;

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Brusoni, Stefano & Crespi, Gustavo & Francoz, Dominique & Gambardella, Alfonso & Garcia-Fontes, Walter & Geuna, Aldo & Giuri, Paola & Gonzales, Raul & Harhoff, Dietmar & Hoisl, Karin & LeBas, Christia, 2006. "Everything You Always Wanted to Know about Inventors (But Never Asked): Evidence from the PatVal-EU Survey," CEPR Discussion Papers 5752, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Robert Hunt & James Bessen, 2004. "The software patent experiment," Business Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, issue Q3, pages 22-32. [Downloadable!]
  3. Windrum, Paul, 2004. "Leveraging technological externalities in complex technologies: Microsoft's exploitation of standards in the browser wars," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 385-394, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. James Bessen & Eric Maskin, 2006. "Sequential Innovation, Patents, and Imitation," Economics Working Papers 0025, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Social Science. [Downloadable!]
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  5. Fabrizio Cesaroni & Paola Giuri, 2005. "Intellectual Property Rights and Market Dynamics," LEM Papers Series 2005/10, Laboratory of Economics and Management (LEM), Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy. [Downloadable!]
  6. Marc Rysman & Tim Simcoe, 2005. "Patents and the Performance of Voluntary Standard Setting Organizations," Working Papers 05-22, NET Institute, revised Oct 2005. [Downloadable!]
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  7. Besen, Stanley M & Farrell, Joseph, 1994. "Choosing How to Compete: Strategies and Tactics in Standardization," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 8(2), pages 117-31, Spring. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Lea, Gary & Hall, Peter, 2004. "Standards and intellectual property rights: an economic and legal perspective," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 67-89, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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