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Cournot competition in spatial markets : some complementary results on complementarity

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Author Info
Andreea Cosnita () (EUREQUA - Equipe Universitaire de Recherche en Economie Quantitative - CNRS : UMR8594 - Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I)

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Abstract

We study in this paper location equilibria for a symmetrical two-store duopoly selling complementary varieties, both on the linear and the circular markets. In contrast to the existing literature, besides assuming that each affiliate produces a different complementary variety, we equally consider in turns complementarity among all varieties on the market and substitutability between rival varieties. On the segment market, the intuition of a single-plant entity behaviour is enough to obtain and justify the result of central agglomeration. On the circle, instead, we are able to check the multiple equilibria property, to the extent that besides the intuitiive spatial pattern, we identified each time a second one, involving diametrical dispersion, viable though only for low degrees of complementarity.

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Paper provided by HAL in its series Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) with number halshs-00196099_v1.

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Date of creation: Oct 2005
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Handle: RePEc:hal:cesptp:halshs-00196099_v1

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Related research
Keywords: Complementary products; multi-store competition; spatial Cournot model.;

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  1. d'Aspremont, C & Gabszewicz, Jean Jaskold & Thisse, J-F, 1979. "On Hotelling's "Stability in Competition"," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 47(5), pages 1145-50, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Kats, Amoz, 1995. "More on Hotelling's stability in competition," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 13(1), pages 89-93, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Andreea Cosnita, 2005. "Horizontal mergers in the circular city: a note," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 12(7), pages 1-10. [Downloadable!]
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  4. Chia-Ming Yu & Fu-Chuan Lai, 2003. "Cournot competition in spatial markets: Some further results," Economics of Governance, Springer, vol. 82(4), pages 569-580, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Chamorro-Rivas, Jose-Maria, 2000. "Plant proliferation in a spatial model of Cournot competition," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 507-518, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Daisuke Shimizu & Toshihiro Matsumura, 2003. "Equilibria for circular spatial Cournot markets," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 18(1), pages 1-9. [Downloadable!]
  7. Shimizu, Daisuke, 2002. "Product differentiation in spatial Cournot markets," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 76(3), pages 317-322, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Hamilton, Jonathan H. & Thisse, Jacques-Francois & Weskamp, Anita, 1989. "Spatial discrimination : Bertrand vs. Cournot in a model of location choice," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 87-102, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  9. Pal, Debashis, 1998. "Does Cournot competition yield spatial agglomeration?," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 60(1), pages 49-53, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. Gupta, Barnali & Lai, Fu-Chuan & Pal, Debashis & Sarkar, Jyotirmoy & Yu, Chia-Ming, 2004. "Where to locate in a circular city?," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 22(6), pages 759-782, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  11. Pal, Debashis & Sarkar, Jyotirmoy, 2002. "Spatial competition among multi-store firms," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 163-190, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  12. Matsushima, Noriaki, 2001. "Cournot competition and spatial agglomeration revisited," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 73(2), pages 175-177, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  13. Chia-Ming Yu & Fu-Chuan Lai, 2003. "Cournot competition in spatial markets: Some further results," Papers in Regional Science, Springer, vol. 82(4), pages 569-580, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  14. Anderson, Simon P & Neven, Damien J, 1991. "Cournot Competition Yields Spatial Agglomeration," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 32(4), pages 793-808, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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