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Endogenous Cycles in a Two-sector Overlapping Generations Model under Intertemporal Substitutability

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Author Info
Thomas Seegmuller () (EUREQUA - Equipe Universitaire de Recherche en Economie Quantitative - CNRS : UMR8594 - Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I)
Abstract

Endogenous cycles cannot emerge in one-sector monetary overlapping generations models when there is intertemporal substitutability,even if returns to scale are increasing. In this article, we show that the conclusions are different when there are two sectors. Considering a two-sector monetary overlapping generations economy, we assume that in each sector, households consume the two goodsproduced in the economy and firms produce one final good under an internal constant returns to scale technology. However, returns to scale are increasing at the social level because there are sectorspecific externalities. In this framework, we show that endogenous cycles can occur when households prefer to consume the good produced in the other sector. This result is essentially due tothe fact that aggregate consumption in each sector highly depends on the price of the good produced in the other sector. Moreover, we can notice that it does not depend on the substitutability orcomplementarity between the two goods.

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Paper provided by HAL in its series Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) with number halshs-00194160_v1.

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Date of creation: 2004
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Publication status: Published, Annales d'Economie et Statistiques, 2004, 74, 131-146
Handle: RePEc:hal:cesptp:halshs-00194160_v1

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Keywords: Endogenous fluctuations ; two-sector economy ; intertemporal substitutability ; increasing returns to scale;

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  1. Jorgen Jacobsen, Hans, 2000. "Endogenous, imperfectly competitive business cycles," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 44(2), pages 305-336, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Harrison, Sharon G. & Weder, Mark, 2002. "Tracing externalities as sources of indeterminacy," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 26(5), pages 851-867, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Aloi, Marta & Dixon, Huw D. & Lloyd-Braga, Teresa, 2000. "Endogenous fluctuations in an open economy with increasing returns to scale," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 97-125, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Cazzavillan, Guido & Lloyd-Braga, Teresa & Pintus, Patrick A., 1998. "Multiple Steady States and Endogenous Fluctuations with Increasing Returns to Scale in Production," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 80(1), pages 60-107, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  5. Teresa Lloyd-braga, 2000. "Increasing Returns to Scale and Nonlinear Endogenous Fluctuations in a Simple Overlapping Generations Models: A Pedagogical Note," Annales d'Economie et de Statistique, ADRES, issue 59, pages 05, Juillet-S. [Downloadable!]
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