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A History of Nonviolence: Insecurity and the Normative Power of the Imagined in Costa Rica

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Author Info
Sebastian Huhn () (GIGA Institute of Latin American Studies)
Abstract

Crime, violence, and insecurity are among the most important social topics in contemporary Costa Rica. These three issues play a central role in the media, politics, and everyday life, and the impression has emerged that security has changed for the worse and that society is now threatened permanently. However, crime statistics do not support this perception. The paper thus asks why violence and crime generate such huge fear in society. The thesis is that the Costa Rican national identity—with Costa Rica constructed as a nonviolent nation— impedes a realistic discussion about the phenomena and their causes, and simultaneously provides a platform for sensationalism and the social construction of fear.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies in its series GIGA Working Paper Series with number 84.

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Length: 31 pages
Date of creation: Aug 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:gig:wpaper:84

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Related research
Keywords: Costa Rica; violence; crime; national identity; public discourse;

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This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports: References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Ziggy MacDonald, 2002. "Official Crime Statistics: Their Use and Interpretation," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 112(477), pages F85-F106, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Sebastian Huhn, 2008. "Discourses on Violence in Costa Rica, El Salvador, and Nicaragua: Social Perceptions in Everyday Life," GIGA Working Paper Series 81, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-14.


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