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An Equilibrium Analysis of Divorce

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Author Info
Chiappori, P.A.
Weiss, Y.

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Abstract

The paper provides a general equilibrium analysis in which individual decisions determine the aggregate divorce rate and are influenced by it. Reinforcement is caused by search frictions and a meeting technology whereby remarriage is more likely if the divorce rate is higher, implying multiple equilibria. Welfare tends to be higher at equilibria with more divorce. This result may be reversed if divorce reduces investments in marriage, e.g., children. The important insight that remains is that, in search markets, a legal policy that enforces voluntary contracts need not be socially optimal, because the presence of rents allows the partners to neglect the interest of prospective spouses whom they may meet in the future.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Tel Aviv in its series Papers with number 2000-18.

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Length: 46 pages
Date of creation: 2000
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:fth:teavfo:2000-18

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Postal: Israel TEL-AVIV UNIVERSITY, THE FOERDER INSTITUTE FOR ECONOMIC RESEARCH, RAMAT AVIV 69 978 TEL AVIV ISRAEL.
Phone: 972-3-640-9255
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Web page: http://econ.tau.ac.il/research/foerder.asp
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Related research
Keywords: DIVORCE CHILDREN MARITAL STATUS

Other versions of this item:

Find related papers by JEL classification:
J00 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - General
J12 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure

Cited by:
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  1. Terra G. McKinnish, 2004. "Occupation, Sex-Integration, and Divorce," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 94(2), pages 322-325, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. John Knowles, 2005. "Why are Married Men Working So Much?," PIER Working Paper Archive 05-031, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. John Knowles, 2007. "Why Are Married Men Working So Much? The Macroeconomics of Bargaining Between Spouses," IZA Discussion Papers 2909, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2008-7-29.


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