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The Multi-Dimensional Nature of Labor Demand and Skill-Biased Technological Change

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Author Info
Mellander, E.
Abstract

Investigating the robustness of the skill-biased technical change hypothesis, this analysis incorporates two novel features. First, effective labor is modeled as the product of a quantity measure - number of employees with a given level of education - and a quality index, depending on, i.a., demographic characteristics and fields-of-study. Second, low-skilled labor is more disaggregated than in earlier studies. A fully specified structural model is used, containing demand equations for four categories of labor, two types of capital and intermediate goods. The empirical application covers 24 industries in the Swedish manufacturing sector 1985 - 1995. The skill-bias is further corroborated: it is confirmed although the specification of effective labor is supported. Substantial differences are, however, found among the low-skilled.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN) in its series Research Institute of Industrial Economics Working Papers with number 518.

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Length: 45 pages
Date of creation: 1999
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:fth:iniesr:518

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Postal: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN) ; B.O. Box 55665, SE-102 15 Stockholm, Sweden
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Related research
Keywords: LABOUR MARKET ; BUSINESS ORGANIZATION ; TECHNOLOGY;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
O33 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior
J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General

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