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Can Nonrenewable Resources Alleviate the Knife-Edge Character of Endogenous Growth

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Author Info
Groth, C.
Schou, P.

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Abstract

Can the knife-edge restriction on technology imposed by standard endogenous growth models be relaxed by allowing for nonrenewable resources entering the technology? To answer this question we examine whether stable endogenous growth is compatible with increasing returns to scale with respect to producible inputs when nonrenewable resources are a necessary input into the growth engine. In a one-sector optimal growth model, we find that the existence and stability of a steady state is compatible with a wide range of parameter values, including cases with increasing returns to capital and/or the natural resource. However, in all cases, population growth turns out to be necessary for stable growth in pr. capita consumption. Thus, under these circumstances, (strictly) endogenous stable growth is not possible, not even as a knife-edge case. But semi-endogenous growth is an attractive alternative allowing a rich set of determinants of long-run growth.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Carleton - School of Public Administration in its series Papers with number 00-02.

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Length: 28 pages
Date of creation: 2000
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:fth:carlad:00-02

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Postal: Carleton University, School of Public Administration, Ottawa, Canada K1S 5B6.
Web page: http://www.carleton.ca/spa/
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Related research
Keywords: ECONOMIC GROWTH NONRENEWABALE RESOURCES

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
O40 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General
Q30 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - General

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  1. Christian Groth & Poul Schou, 2004. "Capital Taxation, Growth, and Non-renewable Resources," EPRU Working Paper Series 04-16, Economic Policy Research Unit (EPRU), University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  2. Christian Groth, 2004. "Innovation and growth: What have we learnt from the robustness debate?," Discussion Papers 04-29, University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics, revised Nov 2004. [Downloadable!]
  3. Lucas Bretschger, 2006. "Energy Prices, Growth,and the Channels in Between: Theory and Evidence," Economics working paper series 06/47, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich. [Downloadable!]
  4. Lucas Bretschger, 2003. "Economics of technological change and the natural environment: how effective are innovations as a remedy for resource scarcity?," Economics working paper series 03/27, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich, revised Jun 2004. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  5. Lucas Bretschger, 2008. "Population growth and natural resource scarcity: long-run development under seemingly unfavourable conditions," Economics working paper series 08/87, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich. [Downloadable!]
  6. Bety Agnany & Maria Jose Gutierrez & Amaia Iza, 2007. "R&D Policy in Economies with Endogenous Growth and Non-Renewable Resources," ThE Papers 07/09, Department of Economic Theory and Economic History of the University of Granada.. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  7. Lucas Bretschger, 2004. "Natural resource scarcity and long-run development: central mechanisms when conditions are seemingly unfavourable," Economics working paper series 03/29, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich. [Downloadable!]
  8. Christian Groth, 2004. "Strictly Endogenous Growth with Non-renewable Resources Implies an Unbounded Growth Rate," Topics in Macroeconomics, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 4(1), pages 1144-1144. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  9. Jakub, GROWIEC & Ingmar, SCHUMACHER, 2006. "On Technical Change in the Elasticities of Resource Inputs," Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques Working Paper 2006031, Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques. [Downloadable!]
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