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Population pressure, land tenure, and tree resource management in Uganda:

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Author Info
Place, Frank
Otsuka, Keijiro

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Abstract

This study uses aerial photographs and survey data from sixty four parishes in east-central Uganda to identify the factors affecting conversion of woodlands and traditional grazing areas to agriculture. Regression analysis shows that customary land tenure institutions, greater population pressure and poor access to markets are significant causes of land conversion to agriculture, and hence to loss of trees. Private ownership of converted land promotes greater integration of trees and crops and leads to the highest density of trees on agricultural land. Given that continuing population growth will lead to further land conversion to agriculture, the best prospect for maintaining or increasing tree populations lies with agroforestry on cultivated land.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) in its series EPTD discussion papers with number 24.

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Date of creation: 1997
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Handle: RePEc:fpr:eptddp:24

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Related research
Keywords: Land use.; Trees.; Forest management.; Uganda.;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Kahn, James R. & McDonald, Judith A., 1995. "Third-world debt and tropical deforestation," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(2), pages 107-123, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Capistrano, Ana Doris & Kiker, Clyde F., 1995. "Macro-scale economic influences on tropical forest depletion," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 21-29, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Ault, David E & Rutman, Gilbert L, 1979. "The Development of Individual Rights to Property in Tribal Africa," Journal of Law & Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 22(1), pages 163-82, April.
  4. Bluffstone Randall A., 1995. "The Effect of Labor Market Performance on Deforestation in Developing Countries under Open Access: An Example from Rural Nepal," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 42-63, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Deacon, R.T., 1993. "Deforestation and the Rule of Law in a Cross Section of Countries," University of California at Santa Barbara, Economics Working Paper Series 11-93, Department of Economics, UC Santa Barbara.
  6. Anderson, Terry L & Hill, Peter J, 1990. "The Race for Property Rights," Journal of Law & Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 33(1), pages 177-97, April.
  7. Deacon Robert T., 1995. "Assessing the Relationship between Government Policy and Deforestation," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 1-18, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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