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Are Asset Managers Vulnerable to Fire Sales?

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Abstract

According to conventional wisdom, an open-ended investment fund that has a floating net asset value (NAV) and no leverage will never experience a run and hence never have to fire-sell assets. In that view, a decline in the value of the fund’s assets will just lead to a commensurate and automatic decline in the fund’s equity—end of story. In this post, we argue that the conventional wisdom is incomplete and then explore some of the systemic risk consequences of investment funds’ vulnerabilities to fire-sale spillovers.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicola Cetorelli & Fernando M. Duarte & Thomas M. Eisenbach, 2016. "Are Asset Managers Vulnerable to Fire Sales?," Liberty Street Economics 20160218, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
  • Handle: RePEc:fip:fednls:87101
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    Cited by:

    1. Fricke, Christoph & Fricke, Daniel, 2021. "Vulnerable asset management? The case of mutual funds," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    2. Baranova, Yuliya & Douglas, Graeme & Silvestri, Laura, 2019. "Simulating stress in the UK corporate bond market: investor behaviour and asset fire-sales," Bank of England working papers 803, Bank of England.
    3. Giovanni di Iasio & Spyridon Alogoskoufis & Simon Kordel & Dominika Kryczka & Giulio Nicoletti & Nicholas Vause, 2022. "A model of system-wide stress simulation: market-based finance and the Covid-19 event," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 687, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    4. Mirza, Harun & Moccero, Diego & Palligkinis, Spyros & Pancaro, Cosimo, 2020. "Fire sales by euro area banks and funds: What is their asset price impact?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 430-444.
    5. Aikman, David & Beale, Daniel & Brinley-Codd, Adam & Covi, Giovanni & Hüser, Anne‑Caroline & Lepore, Caterina, 2023. "Macroprudential stress‑test models: a survey," Bank of England working papers 1037, Bank of England.
    6. Barucca, Paolo & Mahmood, Tahir & Silvestri, Laura, 2021. "Common asset holdings and systemic vulnerability across multiple types of financial institution," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    7. Agostino Capponi & Paul Glasserman & Marko Weber, 2018. "Swing Pricing for Mutual Funds: Breaking the Feedback Loop Between Fire Sales and Fund Runs," Working Papers 18-04, Office of Financial Research, US Department of the Treasury.
    8. Fricke, Daniel & Wilke, Hannes, 2020. "Connected Funds," VfS Annual Conference 2020 (Virtual Conference): Gender Economics 224511, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    9. Caccioli, Fabio & Ferrara, Gerardo & Ramadiah, Amanah, 2020. "Modelling fire sale contagion across banks and non-banks," Bank of England working papers 878, Bank of England, revised 18 Feb 2021.
    10. Yoshihiko Hogen & Yoshiyasu Koide & Yuji Shinozaki, 2022. "Rise of NBFIs and the Global Structural Change in the Transmission of Market Shocks," Bank of Japan Working Paper Series 22-E-14, Bank of Japan.
    11. Aikman, David & Haldane, Andrew & Hinterschweiger, Marc & Kapadia, Sujit, 2018. "Rethinking financial stability," Bank of England working papers 712, Bank of England.
    12. Gianstefani, Ilaria & Metadjer, Naoise & Moloney, Kitty, 2023. "Interest Rate Sensitivity of Irish Bond Funds," Financial Stability Notes 10/FS/23, Central Bank of Ireland.
    13. Rohan Arora & Guillaume Bédard-Pagé & Guillaume Ouellet Leblanc & Ryan Shotlander, 2019. "Bond Funds and Fixed-Income Market Liquidity: A Stress-Testing Approach," Technical Reports 115, Bank of Canada.
    14. Aikman, David & Chichkanov, Pavel & Douglas, Graeme & Georgiev, Yordan & Howat, James & King, Benjamin, 2019. "System-wide stress simulation," Bank of England working papers 809, Bank of England.
    15. Yoshiyasu Koide & Yoshihiko Hogen & Nao Sudo, 2022. "Increasing Portfolio Overlap of Japanese Regional Banks with Global Investment Funds and Its Financial Stability Implications," Bank of Japan Working Paper Series 22-E-15, Bank of Japan.
    16. Kang-Soek Lee, 2020. "Macroprudential stress testing: A proposal for the Luxembourg investment fund sector," BCL working papers 141, Central Bank of Luxembourg.
    17. Gourdel, Régis & Sydow, Matthias, 2022. "Non-banks contagion and the uneven mitigation of climate risk," Working Paper Series 2757, European Central Bank.
    18. Fricke, Christoph & Fricke, Daniel, 2017. "Vulnerable Funds?," VfS Annual Conference 2017 (Vienna): Alternative Structures for Money and Banking 168209, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    19. Lael Brainard, 2016. "An Update on the Outlook, Liquidity, and Resilience : a speech at the Institute of International Bankers Annual Washington Conference, Washington, D.C., March 7, 2016," Speech 893, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Systemic Risk; Mutual Fund; asset managers; Fire-Sales;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance

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