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The Role of Science and Technology Policy in Small Economies

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Author Info
Jaakko Kiander
Reino Hjerppe
Elina Berghäll
Tuomo Heikkilä
Juha Kilponen
Vladimir Lavrac
Peter Stanovnik

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Abstract

KNOGG, an EU financed thematic network, studies the role ST&I policies play in driving economic growth in six small European economies. It aims to develop guidelines at the EU level for improving knowledge-based growth in small European economies. This report sets the stage of the project, and provides a selective survey of the current literature on economic growth from the point of view of small open economies. Based on the New Growth Theory and Schumpeterian view of innovation, this report develops a conceptual framework for the project. The constraints imposed by country size and available resources as well as their implications for knowledge-based growth strategies are highlighted. Although ST&I policies in small countries may be more knowledgediffusion oriented, sole reliance on imitation strategies and foreign spillovers may lead to under-investment in domestic R&D and to difficulties to absorb new technologies. In this respect the KNOGG countries' past and current experiences in ST&I policies are rather mixed and diversified.

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Paper provided by Government Institute for Economic Research (VATT) in its series VATT Research Reports with number 91.

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Date of creation: 22 Aug 2002
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Handle: RePEc:fer:resrep:91

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Related research
Keywords: Knowledge growth globalisation technology innovation

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
F00 - International Economics - - General - - - General
O30 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - General

Cited by:
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  1. Elina Berghäll, 2006. "R&D and Productivity Growth in Finnish ICT Manufacturing," VATT Discussion Papers 388, Government Institute for Economic Research (VATT). [Downloadable!]
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