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Optimal Timing of Environmental Policy; Interaction Between Environmental Taxes and Innovation Externalities Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Reyer Gerlagh (University of Manchester)
Snorre Kverndokk (Ragnar Frisch Centre for Economic Research)
Knut Einar Rosendahl (Statistics Norway)
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This paper addresses the impact of endogenous technology through research and development (R&D) and learning by doing (LbD) on the timing of environmental policy. We develop two models, the first with R&D and the second with LbD. We study the interaction between environmental taxes and innovation externalities in a dynamic economy and prove policy equivalence between the second-best R&D and the LbD model. Our analysis shows that the difference found in the literature between optimal environmental policy in R&D and LbD models can partly be traced back to the set of policy instruments available, rather than being directly linked to the source of technological innovation. Arguments for early action in LbD models carry over to a second-best R&D setting. We show that environmental taxes should be high compared to the Pigouvian levels when an abatement industry is developing. We illustrate our analysis through numerical simulations on climate change policy.
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Paper provided by Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei in its series Working Papers with number
2007.35.
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Date of creation: Apr 2007Date of revision:
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Keywords: Environmental Policy ; Technological Change ; Research and Development ; Learning by Doing ; Other versions of this item:
Paper Reyer Gerlagh, Snorre Kverndokk and Knut Einar Rosendahl, 2007.
"Optimal Timing of Environmental Policy. Interaction between Environmental Taxes and Innovation Externalities ,"
Discussion Papers
493, Research Department of Statistics Norway.
[Downloadable!] Gerlagh , Reyer & Kverndokk , Snorre & Rosendahl , Knut Einar, 2007.
"Optimal Timing of Environmental Policy: Interaction Between Environmental Taxes and Innovation Externalities ,"
Memorandum
26/2006, Oslo University, Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!] Find related papers by JEL classification: H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation O30 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - General Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
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Tom-Reiel Heggedal, 2008.
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