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Optimal Control and Spatial Heterogeneity: Pattern Formation in Economic-Ecological Models

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Author Info
Anastasios Xepapadeas (University of Crete)
William Brock (University of Wisconsin)

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Abstract

This paper extends Turing analysis to standard recursive optimal control frameworks in economics and applies it to dynamic bioeconomic problems where the interaction of coupled economic and ecological dynamics under optimal control over space creates (or destroys) spatial heterogeneity. We show how our approach reduces the analysis to a tractable extension of linearization methods applied to the spatial analog of the well known costate/state dynamics. We explicitly show the existence of a non-empty Turing space of diffusive instability by developing a linear-quadratic approximation of the original non-linear problem. We apply our method to a bioeconomic problem, but the method has more general economic applications where spatial considerations and pattern formation are important. We believe that the extension of Turing analysis and the theory associated with the dispersion relationship to recursive infinite horizon optimal control settings is new.

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Paper provided by Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei in its series Working Papers with number 2005.96.

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Date of creation: Jul 2005
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Handle: RePEc:fem:femwpa:2005.96

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Related research
Keywords: Spatial analysis Pattern formation Turing mechanism Turing space Pontryagin’s principle Bioeconomics

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
Q2 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation
C6 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods and Programming

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This page was last updated on 2008-7-24.


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