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Cheap Talk, Gullibility, and Welfare in an Environmental Taxation Game

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Author Info
Christophe Deissenberg (University of Aix-Marseille II)
Herbert Dawid (University of Bielefeld)
Pavel Sevcik (GREQAM and University of Aix-Marseille II)

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Abstract

We consider a simple dynamic model of environmental taxation that exhibits time inconsistency. There are two categories of firms, Believers, who take the tax announcements made by the Regulator to face value, and Non-Believers, who perfectly anticipate the Regulator's decisions, albeit at a cost. The proportion of Believers and Non- Believers changes over time depending on the relative profits of both groups. We show that the Regulator can use misleading tax announcements to steer the economy to an equilibrium that is Pareto superior to the solutions usually suggested in the literature. Depending upon the initial proportion of Believers, the Regulator may prefer a fast or a low speed of reaction of the firms to differences in Believers/Non-Believers profits.

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Paper provided by Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei in its series Working Papers with number 2004.137.

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Date of creation: Nov 2004
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Handle: RePEc:fem:femwpa:2004.137

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Related research
Keywords: Environmental policy; Emissions taxes; Time inconsistency; Heterogeneous agents; Bounded rationality; Learning; Multiple equilibria; Stackelberg games;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
H3 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents
Q5 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics
C69 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods and Programming - - - Other
C79 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Other
D62 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Externalities

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
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    Other versions:
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    Other versions:
  4. Lisandro Abrego & Carlo Perroni, . "Investment Subsidies and Time-Consistent Environmental Policy," EPRU Working Paper Series 99-19, Economic Policy Research Unit (EPRU), University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  5. Gersbach, Hans & Glazer, Amihai, 1999. "Markets and Regulatory Hold-Up Problems," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 151-164, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Herbert Dawid & Christophe Deissenberg, . "On the Efficiency-Effects of Private (Dis-)Trust in the Government," Modeling, Computing, and Mastering Complexity 2003 25, Society for Computational Economics. [Downloadable!]
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  7. Biglaiser, Gary & Horowitz, John K & Quiggin, John, 1995. "Dynamic Pollution Regulation," Journal of Regulatory Economics, Springer, vol. 8(1), pages 33-44, July.
  8. Kydland, Finn E & Prescott, Edward C, 1977. "Rules Rather Than Discretion: The Inconsistency of Optimal Plans," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 85(3), pages 473-91, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  10. Petrakis, Emmanuel & Xepapadeas, Anastasios, 2003. "Location decisions of a polluting firm and the time consistency of environmental policy," Resource and Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(2), pages 197-214, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  1. David Bartolini, 2006. "Integrated versus Separated Regulation: An Application to the Water Industry," Economics Discussion Papers 607, University of Essex, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
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