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Gift Exchange within a Firm : Evidence from a Field Experiment Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Charles Bellemare
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We present results from a field experiment testing the gift-exchange hypothesis inside a tree-planting firm paying its workforce incentive contracts. Firm managers told a crew of tree planters they would receive a pay raise for one day as a result of a surplus not attributable to past planting productivity. We compare planter productivity – the number of trees planted per day – on the day the gift was handed out with productivity on previous and subsequent days of planting on the same block, and thus under similar planting conditions. We find direct evidence that the gift had a significant and positive effect on daily planter productivity, controlling for planter-fixed effects, weather conditions and other random daily shocks. Moreover, reciprocity is the strongest when the relationship between planters and the firm is longterm.
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Paper provided by The Field Experiments Website in its series Natural Field Experiments with number
0019.
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Date of creation: 2007Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:feb:natura:0019Contact details of provider: Web page: http://www.fieldexperiments.com
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Keywords: Reciprocity ; gift exchange ; incentive contracts ; field experiments ; Other versions of this item:
Find related papers by JEL classification: J33 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Compensation Packages; Payment Methods M52 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting - - Personnel Economics - - - Compensation and Compensation Methods and Their Effects C93 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Field Experiments
References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
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Other versions:
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references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
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Michel André Maréchal & Christian Thöni, 2007.
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