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Production, Capital Stock and Price Dynamics in a Simple Model of Closed Economy

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Author Info
Jan Kodera () (Institute of Information Theory and Automation, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic)
Miroslav Vošvrda () (Institute of Information Theory and Automation, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic)

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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to study a price level dynamics in a simple four-equation model. A basis of this model is developed from dynamical Kaldorian model which could be noticed very frequently in works of non-linear economic dynamics. Our approach is traditional. The difference is observed in a choice of an investment function. The investment function depending on the difference of logarithm of production and logarithm of capital (logarithm of the productivity of capital) is in a form of the logistic function. These two equations create relatively closed sub-model generating both production and capital stock trajectories. Two other equations describe the price level dynamics as a consequence of money market disequilibrium and continuously adaptive expectation of inflation. Our investigation is firstly aimed to core model dynamics, i.e., a dynamics of the production and capital stock. Secondly is to analyze dynamics of the model as a whole, i.e., to the first part is superadded the price dynamics and expected inflation dynamics depending on both an adaptation parameter of the commodity market and a parameter of the expectation. Thirdly we compute Lyapunov exponents for a simple model of closed economy showing it’s a chaotic behaviour. Simulation studies are performed.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Charles University Prague, Faculty of Social Sciences, Institute of Economic Studies in its series Working Papers IES with number 93.

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Length: 10 pages
Date of creation: 2005
Date of revision: 2005
Handle: RePEc:fau:wpaper:wp093

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Related research
Keywords: investment ratio propensity to save expected inflation nonlinear system price dynamics

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy

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This page was last updated on 2008-7-25.


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