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Economics of Climate Change: Introducing the Basic Climate Economic (BCE) Model

Author

Listed:
  • Lucas Bretschger

    (ETH Zurich, Switzerland)

  • Christos Karydas

    (ETH Zurich, Switzerland)

Abstract

The paper develops the Basic Climate Economic (BCE) model featuring the core elements of climate economics and climate policy. The BCE model incorpo- rates fossil stock depletion, pollution stock accumulation, endogenous growth, and climate-induced capital depreciation. We first use graphical analysis to show the effects of climate change and climate policy on economic growth. In- tuition for the different model mechanisms, the functional forms, and the effects of different climate policies is provided. We then show the model equations in mathematical terms to derive closed-form solutions and to run model simula- tions relating to the graphical part. Finally, we compare our setup to other models of climate economics.

Suggested Citation

  • Lucas Bretschger & Christos Karydas, 2018. "Economics of Climate Change: Introducing the Basic Climate Economic (BCE) Model," CER-ETH Economics working paper series 18/296, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich.
  • Handle: RePEc:eth:wpswif:18-296
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Moritz A. Drupp & Frikk Nesje & Robert C. Schmidt, 2022. "Pricing Carbon," CESifo Working Paper Series 9608, CESifo.
    2. Lucas Bretschger & Karen Pittel, 2020. "Twenty Key Challenges in Environmental and Resource Economics," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 77(4), pages 725-750, December.
    3. Christos Karydas & Anastasios Xepapadeas, 2019. "Climate change risks: pricing and portfolio allocation," CER-ETH Economics working paper series 19/327, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich.
    4. Bretschger, Lucas, 2020. "Malthus in the light of climate change," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    5. Florian Böser & Chiara Colesanti Senni, 2020. "Emission-based Interest Rates and the Transition to a Low-carbon Economy," CER-ETH Economics working paper series 20/337, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich.
    6. Luigi Bonatti & Lorenza Alexandra Lorenzetti, 2022. "Public Policies and Long-Run Growth in a Model with Environmental Degradation," CESifo Working Paper Series 9539, CESifo.
    7. Lucas Bretschger & Evgenij Komarov, 2023. "All Inclusive Climate Policy in a Growing Economy: The Role of Human Health," CER-ETH Economics working paper series 23/384, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich.
    8. Fabra, Natalia & Lacuesta, Aitor & Souza, Mateus, 2022. "The implicit cost of carbon abatement during the COVID-19 pandemic," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    9. Lucas Bretschger, 2022. "Green Road is Open: Economic Pathway with a Carbon Price Escalator," CER-ETH Economics working paper series 22/375, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich.
    10. Julia Anna Bingler & Chiara Colesanti Senni, 2020. "Taming the Green Swan: How to improve climate-related financial risk assessments," CER-ETH Economics working paper series 20/340, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich.
    11. Julia Anna Bingler & Chiara Colesanti Senni & Pierre Monnin, 2021. "Climate Transition Risk Metrics: Understanding Convergence and Divergence across Firms and Providers," CER-ETH Economics working paper series 21/363, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Climate change; endogenous growth; climate policy; resource use; stock pollution;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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