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Urban Issues, Reforms and Way Forward in India

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  • Chetan Vaidya

Abstract

The Government has launched a reform-linked urban investment programme, JNNURM. The paper has analysed urban trends, projected population, service delivery, institutional arrangements, municipal finances, innovative financing, and suggests that India’s future strategy should focus on: (a) inter-government transfers with built-in incentives to improve performance; (b) capacity building of ULBs; (c) investments on asset creation as well as management; (d)integrate urban transport with land use planning; (e) integrate various urban development and related programmes at local, state and national levels; (f) strengthen urban institutions and clarify roles of different organisations; (g) second generation of urban reforms should further focus on regulation, innovative financing and PPP, and climate change initiatives; and (h) different approach of supporting reform-linked investments needed for different states based on level of urbanisation. [Ministry of Finance WP]

Suggested Citation

  • Chetan Vaidya, 2009. "Urban Issues, Reforms and Way Forward in India," Working Papers id:2311, eSocialSciences.
  • Handle: RePEc:ess:wpaper:id:2311
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Indermit Gill & Homi Kharas, 2007. "An East Asian Renaissance : Ideas for Economic Growth," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 6798, December.
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    1. Sabyasachi Tripathi & Kavita Mahey, 2017. "Urbanization and economic growth in Punjab (India): an empirical analysis," Urban Research & Practice, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(4), pages 379-402, October.
    2. Roy, Sandip, 2021. "Risk-informed land-use planning in the Indian context: A social cost-benefit analysis," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    3. Simanti Bandyopadhyay, 2014. "Municipal Finance in India: Some Critical Issues," International Center for Public Policy Working Paper Series, at AYSPS, GSU paper1421, International Center for Public Policy, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University.
    4. Sacchidananda Mukherjee & Debashis Chakraborty, 2017. "Can Economic Development Influence General Election Outcomes? Evidence from Consumption Expenditure Trends of Indian States," Journal of Development Policy and Practice, , vol. 2(2), pages 131-150, July.
    5. Rode, Sanjay, 2011. "Challenge of financing physical infrastructure and services in Brihanmumbai municipal corporation," MPRA Paper 30017, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 27 Feb 2011.
    6. Sovan Sankalp & Sanat Nalini Sahoo, 2023. "Fuzzy AHP modelling of urbanization and environmental stress to rank selected Indian cities for liveability," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(7), pages 6727-6750, July.
    7. Mukherjee, Sacchidananda & Chakraborty, Debashis, 2016. "Do Public Policy Dynamics Stimulate Anti-Incumbency Waves? Results from Indian States," MPRA Paper 73010, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    JNNURM; urban renewal programme; urban trends; urban transport; transportation; urban development; climate change; PPPs; private-public partnerships; Urban Studies; urbanisation;
    All these keywords.

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