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Fire-Sale Externalities

Author

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  • Eduardo Dávila
  • Anton Korinek

Abstract

This paper characterizes the efficiency properties of competitive economies with financial constraints and fire sales. It shows that two distinct pecuniary externalities occur in such settings: distributive externalities that arise from incomplete insurance markets and can take any sign; and collateral externalities that arise from price-dependent financial constraints and are conducive to over-borrowing. For both types of externalities, it identifies three sufficient statistics that determine optimal taxes on financing and investment decisions to implement constrained efficient allocations. It illustrates how to employ our framework in a number of applications. It highlights how small changes in parameters may cause the sufficient statistics that drive distributive externalities to flip sign, either leading to under- or over-borrowing. It also shows that financial amplification is neither necessary nor sufficient to generate inefficient fire-sale externalities. [Working Paper 22444]

Suggested Citation

  • Eduardo Dávila & Anton Korinek, 2016. "Fire-Sale Externalities," Working Papers id:11147, eSocialSciences.
  • Handle: RePEc:ess:wpaper:id:11147
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Adrian, Tobias & Duarte, Fernando & Grinberg, Federico & Mancini-Griffoli, Tommaso, 2018. "Monetary Policy and Financial Conditions: A Cross-Country Study," CEPR Discussion Papers 12681, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    2. Anton Korinek, 2017. "Currency wars or efficient spillovers?," BIS Working Papers 615, Bank for International Settlements.
    3. Anton Korinek, 2016. "Currency Wars or Efficient Spillovers? A General Theory of International Policy Cooperation," NBER Working Papers 23004, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Gersbach, Hans & Rochet, Jean-Charles, 2017. "Capital regulation and credit fluctuations," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 113-124.

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