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Unemployment duration and exit states in Britain

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Author Info
René Böheim () (Institute for Social and Economic Research, University of Essex, UK)
Mark P. Taylor () (Institute for Social and Economic Research, University of Essex, UK)

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Abstract

This paper presents new evidence on the determinants of unemployment duration for men and women in Britain in the 1990s, using a nationally representative data set. It examines the impact of individual and local labour market characteristics on the probability of unemployment spells ending with moves into full and part-time employment, self-employment and economic inactivity. The data show that the median duration of unemployment spells among men, at 5 months, is almost double that for women, although much of this differential is explained by exits to part-time work and economic inactivity among women. Multivariate analysis suggests that policies to reduce unemployment duration and encourage full-time work, especially among men, should be targeted towards those aged 25 and over on entering unemployment and on increasing education levels. Mothers are found to have significantly lower exit rates into full-time work than both men and childless women.

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Paper provided by Institute for Labour Research in its series ILR working papers with number 050.

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Date of creation: Jan 2000
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Handle: RePEc:esl:ilrdps:050

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Related research
Keywords: unemployment; unemployment duration; job search; competing risks; BHPS;

Other versions of this item:

Find related papers by JEL classification:
J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
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Full references

Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Agne Lauzadyte, 2007. "A Statistical Programme Assignment Model," Economics Working Papers 2007-18, School of Economics and Management, University of Aarhus. [Downloadable!]
  2. Aysit Tansel & Mehmet Tasci, 2004. "Determinants of Unemployment Duration for Men and Women in Turkey," Working Papers 2004/6, Turkish Economic Association. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. René Böheim & Mark P Taylor, 2002. "Job search methods, intensity and success in Britain in the 1990s," Economics working papers 2002-06, Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria. [Downloadable!]
  4. Francesco Devicienti, 2001. "Estimating Poverty Persistence in Britain," LABORatorio R. Revelli Working Papers Series 1, LABORatorio R. Revelli, Centre for Employment Studies. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  5. Gustavo A. Crespi & Aldo Geuna & Lionel J. J. Nesta, 2006. "Labour Mobility of Academic Inventors. Career Decision and Knowledge Transfer," SPRU Electronic Working Paper Series 139, University of Sussex, SPRU - Science and Technology Policy Research. [Downloadable!]
  6. Roper, S., 2001. "Job Creation and Destruction in Northern Ireland 1973-93," Working Papers NIERC. 68, Economic Research Institute of Northern Ireland. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  7. Podivinsky, P & McVicar, Duncan, . "Unemployment Duration Before and After New deal," Working Papers NIERC. 74, Economic Research Institute of Northern Ireland. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  8. repec:ese:iserwp: is not listed on IDEAS
  9. Catarina Figueira & John Glen & Joseph Nellis, 2005. "A Dynamic Analysis of Mortgage Arrears in the UK Housing Market," Urban/Regional 0509006, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
  10. Francesco Devicienti, 2002. "Poverty persistence in Britain: A multivariate analysis using the BHPS, 1991–1997," Journal of Economics, Springer, vol. 9(1), pages 307-340, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  11. Satu Nivalainen, 2005. "Interregional migration and post-move employment in two-earner families: Evidence from Finland," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 39(7), pages 891-907, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  12. Virve Ollikainen, 2003. "The Determinants of Unemployment Duration by Gender in Finland," Discussion Papers 316, Government Institute for Economic Research Finland (VATT). [Downloadable!]
  13. Nick Carroll, 2004. "Explaining Unemployment Duration in Australia," CEPR Discussion Papers 483, Centre for Economic Policy Research, Research School of Social Sciences, Australian National University. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  14. McVicar, Duncan & Podivinsky, P, 2003. "How Well Has the New Deal for Young People Worked in the UK Regions?," Working Papers NIERC. 79, Economic Research Institute of Northern Ireland. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  15. Fenglian Du & Jian-chun Yang & Xiao-yuan Dong, 2007. "Why Do Women Have Longer Unemployment Durations than Men in Post-Restructuring Urban China?," Cahiers de recherche PMMA 2007-23, PEP-PMMA. [Downloadable!]
  16. McVicar, D. & Podivinky, J., 2001. "Duration Dependence and Routes Out of Joblessness for Young People," Working Papers NIERC. 66, Economic Research Institute of Northern Ireland. [Downloadable!]
  17. McVicar, Duncan & Podivinsky, P, 2003. "Into Jobs or Into the Classroom? The UK New Deal for Young People," Working Papers NIERC. 80, Economic Research Institute of Northern Ireland. [Downloadable!]
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