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Apertura y empleos: la economía de los sectores comerciables y no comerciables de las regiones de México

Author

Listed:
  • Kurt Unger

    (Division of Economics, CIDE)

Abstract

This paper identifies one of the main determinants of the dynamics in employment. NAFTA has not benefited substantially the conditions for economic growth and, consequently, the opportunities for new employment. Contrary to expectations, the analysis reveals lower importance for manufacturing in the growth rate of the GDP in regions and states. Activities related with commerce and services have reported a more generalized growth. The non tradable and those tradable activities relating local supply and demand have been the most successful in both profitability and survival. Therefore, the challenge is to encourage public policies that support clusters around the competitive activities in each state or region.

Suggested Citation

  • Kurt Unger, 2007. "Apertura y empleos: la economía de los sectores comerciables y no comerciables de las regiones de México," Working papers DTE 408, CIDE, División de Economía.
    • Handle: RePEc:emc:wpaper:dte408
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    File URL: http://www.economiamexicana.cide.edu/RePEc/emc/pdf/DTE/DTE408.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    dynamics in employment; NAFTA; economic growth; GDP;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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