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Impact of services liberalization on productivity of manufacturing firms: evidence from Ukrainian firm-level data

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  • Shepotylo Oleksandr
  • Vakhitov Volodymyr

Abstract

This paper brings new evidence on the impact of services sector liberalization on performance of manufacturing firms. Using a unique database of Ukrainian firms in 2001-2007, we look at the effect of an external push for liberalization in the services sector as a source of an exogenous variation that allows measuring the impact of the services liberalization on the total factor productivity (TFP) of manufacturing firms. During the investigated period, Ukraine has achieved substantial progress in opening up its services sector for competition of private- and foreign-owned firms. The services liberalization in 2001-2007 was accompanied by a 68 percent increase in productivity of services providers. Higher TFP of exporting manufacturing firms is associated with more intensive use of more liberalized services inputs. Results indicate that a one-standard-deviation increase in services liberalization is associated with a 6 percent increase in TFP. The effect substantially varies across manufacturing sectors and is robust to different model specifications.

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  • Shepotylo Oleksandr & Vakhitov Volodymyr, 2012. "Impact of services liberalization on productivity of manufacturing firms: evidence from Ukrainian firm-level data," EERC Working Paper Series 12/01e, EERC Research Network, Russia and CIS.
  • Handle: RePEc:eer:wpalle:12/01e
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    Cited by:

    1. Yaghoob Jafari & David G. Tarr, 2017. "Estimates of Ad Valorem Equivalents of Barriers Against Foreign Suppliers of Services in Eleven Services Sectors and 103 Countries," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(3), pages 544-573, March.
    2. Fida Karam & Chahir Zaki, 2020. "A new dawn for MENA firms: service trade liberalization for more competitive exports," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(1), pages 19-35, January.
    3. Tarr, David G., 2013. "Putting Services and Foreign Direct Investment with Endogenous Productivity Effects in Computable General Equilibrium Models," Handbook of Computable General Equilibrium Modeling, in: Peter B. Dixon & Dale Jorgenson (ed.), Handbook of Computable General Equilibrium Modeling, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 0, pages 303-377, Elsevier.
    4. World Bank, 2016. "Assessing the Impact of WTO Accession on Belarus," World Bank Publications - Reports 24698, The World Bank Group.
    5. International Monetary Fund, 2013. "France: Selected Issues," IMF Staff Country Reports 2013/003, International Monetary Fund.
    6. Tarr, David, 2012. "Impact of services liberalization on industry productivity, exports and development : six empirical studies in the transition countries," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6023, The World Bank.
    7. Sonia Mukherjee, 2018. "Services Outsourcing and Productivity Growth," South Asia Economic Journal, Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, vol. 19(2), pages 192-209, September.

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    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • L80 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - General

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