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Exclusionary Practices and Entry Under Asymmetric Information

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Author Info
Martin Peitz (Universidad de Alicante)

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Abstract

A firm entering a market often has to solve the problem that consumers do not know the quality of its product. The present paper, studying entry by a firm facing an incumbent rival, shows that the latter's reaction to entry can work as a substitute for the entrant's revelation costs. As a particular case, when firms use retailers to sell their goods, the incumbent can decide whether or not to apply an exclusive dealing clause. Since the incumbent's strategy entails enforcement of the clause only against a low quality entrant, shared retailing reveals to consumers that the entrant's quality is high, and the asymmetric information problem is solved. If the possibility of exclusion is prohibited, the equilibria with entry by the high quality are destroyed. More generally, the discretionary use of exclusionary practices, or of comparative advertising, can solve the asymmetric information problem for the entrant, thereby facilitating entry.

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Paper provided by Econometric Society in its series Econometric Society World Congress 2000 Contributed Papers with number 1197.

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Date of creation: 01 Aug 2000
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Handle: RePEc:ecm:wc2000:1197

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  1. Choi, Jay Pil, 1998. "Brand Extension as Informational Leverage," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 65(4), pages 655-69, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Birger Wernerfelt, 1988. "Umbrella Branding as a Signal of New Product Quality: An Example of Signalling by Posting a Bond," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 19(3), pages 458-466, Autumn. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Biglaiser, Gary & Friedman, James W., 1994. "Middlemen as guarantors of quality," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 509-531, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Steven A Matthews & Doron Fertig, 1990. "Advertising Signals of Product Quality," Discussion Papers 881, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science. [Downloadable!]
  5. Comanor, William S & Frech, H E, III, 1985. "The Competitive Effects of Vertical Agreements?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 75(3), pages 539-46, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Rey, Patrick & Tirole, Jean, 2003. "A Primer on Foreclosure," IDEI Working Papers 203, Institut d'Économie Industrielle (IDEI), Toulouse, revised Nov 2005. [Downloadable!]
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  7. Martin Peitz & Paolo G. Garella, 1999. "- Intermediation Can Replace Certification," Working Papers. Serie AD 1999-04, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie). [Downloadable!]
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  8. Marvel, Howard P, 1982. "Exclusive Dealing," Journal of Law & Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 25(1), pages 1-25, April.
  9. B. Douglas Bernheim & Michael D. Whinston, 1998. "Exclusive Dealing," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 106(1), pages 64-103, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  10. Gary Biglaiser, 1993. "Middlemen as Experts," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 24(2), pages 212-223, Summer. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  11. Kohlberg, Elon & Mertens, Jean-Francois, 1986. "On the Strategic Stability of Equilibria," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 54(5), pages 1003-37, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  12. Luis M.B. Cabral, 2000. "Stretching Firm and Brand Reputation," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 31(4), pages 658-673, Winter.
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  13. Joseph Farrell, 1986. "Moral Hazard as an Entry Barrier," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 17(3), pages 440-449, Autumn. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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