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Determinantes de la probabilidad de tener servicio doméstico en Colombia

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  • Luis Eduardo Arango y Carlos Esteban Posada

Abstract

Entre 1984 y 2002 se presentó una caída permanente en la propo0rción de hogares colombianos que utilizan personal asalariado para trabajo doméstico. Utilizamos un modelo teórico de la decisión del hogar de tener o no tener servicio doméstico y estimamos dicha probabilidad. Ésta se ve afectada no sólo por las decisiones de demanda de los hogares sino también por las de oferta de las personas dedicadas a este oficio. Las variables explicativas son el nivel educativo del jefe del hogar en relación con el del servicio doméstico, el número de desempleados en el hogar, la riqueza del mismo y el número de personas que requieren cuidado. Todas las variables son significativas a lo largo del período de estudio 1984-2002 y tienen el signo esperado. En materia de pronóstico el modelo se desempeña bien. La fuente de la información es el conjunto de todas las etapas de la encuesta de hogares

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Eduardo Arango y Carlos Esteban Posada, 2004. "Determinantes de la probabilidad de tener servicio doméstico en Colombia," Econometric Society 2004 Latin American Meetings 48, Econometric Society.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecm:latm04:48
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    servicio doméstico; educación; modelos probit; pronósticos;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D1 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior
    • J2 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor
    • J4 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets

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