We consider a cross-calibration test of predictions by multiple potential experts in a stochastic environment. This test checks whether each expert is calibrated conditional on the predictions made by other experts. We show that this test is good in the sense that a true expert--one informed of the true distribution of the process--is guaranteed to pass the test no matter what the other potential experts do, and false experts will fail the test on all but a small (category one) set of true distributions. Furthermore, even when there is no true expert present, a test similar to cross-calibration cannot be simultaneously manipulated by multiple false experts, but at the cost of failing some true experts. In contrast, tests that allow false experts to make precise predictions can be jointly manipulated.
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Paper provided by Stanford University, Graduate School of Business in its series Research Papers with number
1957.
References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
Wojciech Olszewski & Alvaro Sandroni, 2006.
"Strategic Manipulation of Empirical Tests,"
Discussion Papers
1425, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science.
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Alvaro Sandroni & Wojciech Olszewski, 2008.
"Falsifiability,"
PIER Working Paper Archive
08-016, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania.
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