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Local Multiplicative Bias Correction For Asymmetric Kernel Density Estimators

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  • Matthias Hagmann
  • Olivier Scaillet

Abstract

We consider semiparametric asymmetric kernel density estimators when the unknown density has support on [0, ¥). We provide a unifying framework which contains asymmetric kernel versions of several semiparametric density estimators considered previously in the literature. This framework allows us to use popular parametric models in a nonparametric fashion and yields estimators which are robust to misspecification. We further develop a specification test to determine if a density belongs to a particular parametric family. The proposed estimators outperform rival non- and semiparametric estimators in finite samples and are simple to implement. We provide applications to loss data from a large Swiss health insurer and Brazilian income data.
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Suggested Citation

  • Matthias Hagmann & Olivier Scaillet, 2004. "Local Multiplicative Bias Correction For Asymmetric Kernel Density Estimators," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2004 25, Royal Economic Society.
  • Handle: RePEc:ecj:ac2004:25
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    14. Bouezmarni, Taoufik & Scaillet, Olivier, 2005. "Consistency Of Asymmetric Kernel Density Estimators And Smoothed Histograms With Application To Income Data," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 21(2), pages 390-412, April.
    15. Song Chen, 2002. "Local Linear Smoothers Using Asymmetric Kernels," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 54(2), pages 312-323, June.
    16. Renault, Olivier & Scaillet, Olivier, 2004. "On the way to recovery: A nonparametric bias free estimation of recovery rate densities," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(12), pages 2915-2931, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Charpentier, Arthur & Flachaire, Emmanuel, 2015. "Log-Transform Kernel Density Estimation Of Income Distribution," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 91(1-2), pages 141-159, Mars-Juin.
    2. Bouezmarni, Taoufik & Rombouts, Jeroen V.K., 2010. "Nonparametric density estimation for positive time series," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(2), pages 245-261, February.
    3. Christopher Withers & Saralees Nadarajah, 2013. "Density estimates of low bias," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 76(3), pages 357-379, April.
    4. Masayuki Hirukawa & Mari Sakudo, 2015. "Family of the generalised gamma kernels: a generator of asymmetric kernels for nonnegative data," Journal of Nonparametric Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(1), pages 41-63, March.
    5. Nikolaus Hautsch & Peter Malec & Melanie Schienle, 2014. "Capturing the Zero: A New Class of Zero-Augmented Distributions and Multiplicative Error Processes," The Journal of Financial Econometrics, Society for Financial Econometrics, vol. 12(1), pages 89-121.
    6. Hirukawa, Masayuki & Sakudo, Mari, 2019. "Another bias correction for asymmetric kernel density estimation with a parametric start," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 158-165.
    7. Nikolay Gospodinov & Masayuki Hirukawa, 2008. "Time Series Nonparametric Regression Using Asymmetric Kernels with an Application to Estimation of Scalar Diffusion Processes," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-573, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    8. Hagmann, M. & Scaillet, O., 2007. "Local multiplicative bias correction for asymmetric kernel density estimators," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 141(1), pages 213-249, November.
    9. Nikolay Gospodinov & Masayuki Hirukawa, 2008. "Nonparametric Estimation of Scalar Diffusion Processes of Interest Rates Using Asymmetric Kernels," Working Papers 08011, Concordia University, Department of Economics, revised Dec 2008.
    10. Malec, Peter & Schienle, Melanie, 2014. "Nonparametric kernel density estimation near the boundary," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 57-76.
    11. Hirukawa, Masayuki, 2010. "Nonparametric multiplicative bias correction for kernel-type density estimation on the unit interval," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(2), pages 473-495, February.
    12. Marcelo Fernandes & Eduardo Mendes & Olivier Scaillet, 2015. "Testing for symmetry and conditional symmetry using asymmetric kernels," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 67(4), pages 649-671, August.
    13. Hirukawa, Masayuki & Sakudo, Mari, 2014. "Nonnegative bias reduction methods for density estimation using asymmetric kernels," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 112-123.
    14. Juxia Xiao & Xu Li & Jianhong Shi, 2019. "Local linear smoothers using inverse Gaussian regression," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 60(4), pages 1225-1253, August.
    15. El Ghouch, Anouar & Genton, Marc G., 2009. "Local Polynomial Quantile Regression With Parametric Features," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 104(488), pages 1416-1429.
    16. Gospodinov, Nikolay & Hirukawa, Masayuki, 2012. "Nonparametric estimation of scalar diffusion models of interest rates using asymmetric kernels," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 595-609.
    17. Ouimet, Frédéric & Tolosana-Delgado, Raimon, 2022. "Asymptotic properties of Dirichlet kernel density estimators," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    18. Sancetta, Alessio, 2013. "Weak conditions for shrinking multivariate nonparametric density estimators," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 285-300.

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    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General

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