Interbank market integration, loan rates, and firm leverage
Abstract
We study the effect of interbank market integration on small firm finance in the build-up to the 2007-2008 financial crisis. We use a comprehensive data set that contains contract terms on individual loans to 6,047 firms across 14 European countries between 1998:01 and 2005:12. We account for the selection that arises in the loan request and approval process. Our findings imply that integration of interbank markets resulted in less stringent borrowing constraints and in substantially lower loan rates. The decrease was strongest in markets with competitive banking sectors. We also find that in the most rapidly integrating markets, firms became substantially overleveraged during the build-up to the crisis. JEL Classification: E51, G15, G21, G34.Download Info
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Paper provided by European Central Bank in its series Working Paper Series with number 1252.Length: 50 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2010
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20101252
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Keywords: interbank markets; selection; loan rates; bank competition; firm leverage.;Other versions of this item:
- Popov, Alexander & Ongena, Steven, 2011. "Interbank market integration, loan rates, and firm leverage," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 544-559, March.
- E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
- G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
- G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
- G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2010-10-09 (All new papers)
- NEP-BAN-2010-10-09 (Banking)
- NEP-BEC-2010-10-09 (Business Economics)
- NEP-COM-2010-10-09 (Industrial Competition)
- NEP-EEC-2010-10-09 (European Economics)
- NEP-IFN-2010-10-09 (International Finance)
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Citations
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- Jerger, Jürgen & Röhe, Oke, 2011.
"Testing for Parameter Stability in DSGE Models. The Cases of France, Germany and Spain,"
University of Regensburg Working Papers in Business, Economics and Management Information Systems
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