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Has emerging Asia decoupled? An analysis of production and trade linkages using the Asian international input-output table

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Author Info
Gabor Pula () (European Central Bank, Kaiserstrasse 29, 60311 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.)
Tuomas A. Peltonen () (European Central Bank, Kaiserstrasse 29, 60311 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.)

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Abstract

Due to the emergence of global production networks, trade statistics have became less accurate in describing the dependence of emerging Asia on external demand. This paper analyses, using an update of the Asian International Input-Output (AIO) table, the interdependence of emerging Asian countries, the United States, the EU15, and Japan via trade and production linkages. According to the results, we do not find evidence of the decoupling of emerging Asia from the rest of the world. On the contrary, we find evidence on increasing trade integration, both globally and regionally. Nonetheless, our analysis indicates that emerging Asia’s dependence on exports is only about one-third of its GDP, i.e. well below the 50% exposure suggested by trade data. This finding can be explained by the high import content of exports in these economies, which is a result of the increasing segmentation of production across the region. JEL Classification: F14, C67, E23.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by European Central Bank in its series Working Paper Series with number 993.

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Length: 42 pages
Date of creation: Jan 2009
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Handle: RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20090993

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Related research
Keywords: Emerging Asia; Asian International Input-Output table; real linkages; decoupling; resilience.;

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  1. Escaith, Hubert & Gonguet, Fabien, 2009. "International Trade and Real Transmission Channels of Financial Shocks in Globalized Production Networks," MPRA Paper 15558, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-10-29.


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