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Is inflation persistence intrinsic in industrial economies?

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Author Info
Andrew T. Levin () (Federal Reserve Board, Stop 70,Washington, DC 20551 USA,)
Jeremy M. Piger () (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, P.O. Box 442, St. Louis, MO 63166 USA,)

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Abstract

We apply both classical and Bayesian econometric methods to characterize the dynamic behavior of inflation for twelve industrial countries over the period 1984-2003, using four different price indices for each country. In particular, we estimate a univariate autoregressive (AR) model for each series, and consider the possibility of a structural break at an unknown date. For many of these countries, we find strong evidence for a break in the intercept of the AR equation in the late 1980s or early 1990s. Allowing for a break in intercept, the inflation measures generally exhibit relatively low inflation persistence. Evidently, high inflation persistence is not an inherent characteristic of industrial economies.

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Paper provided by European Central Bank in its series Working Paper Series with number 334.

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Length: 59 pages
Date of creation: Apr 2004
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Handle: RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20040334

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Related research
Keywords: Inflation dynamics Bayesian econometrics Largest autoregressive root.

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C11 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General - - - Bayesian Analysis
C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models
E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation

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References listed on IDEAS
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