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Openness: imperfect exchange rate pass-through and monetary policy

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Author Info
Frank Smets () (European Central Bank, Kaiserstrasse 29, Postfach 16 03 19, 60066 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.)
Rafael Wouters () (National Bank of Belgium, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium.)

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Abstract

This paper analyses the implications of imperfect exchange rate pass-through for optimal monetary policy in a linearised open-economy dynamic general equilibrium model calibrated to euro area data. Imperfect exchange rate pass through is modelled by assuming sticky import price behaviour. The degree of domestic and import price stickiness is estimated by reproducing the empirical identified impulse response of a monetary policy and exchange rate shock conditional on the response of output, net trade and the exchange rate. It is shown that a central bank that wants to minimise the resource costs of staggered price setting will aim at minimising a weighted average of domestic and import price inflation. JEL Classification: E58; F41.

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Paper provided by European Central Bank in its series Working Paper Series with number 128.

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Length: 52 pages
Date of creation: Feb 2002
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Handle: RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20020128

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Related research
Keywords: Monetary policy open economies exchange rate pass-through.

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