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Public pensions and growth Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics JeanPierre Vidal () (European Central Bank, Kaiserstrasse 29, Postfach 16 03 19, 60066 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. )
Philippe Michel
Stephane Lambrecht () (Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE), 34 Voie du Roman Pays, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium. )
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System and economic growth in an overlapping generation economy, in which altruistic parents finance the education of their children and leave bequests. Unlike the existing literature, we model intergenerational altruism by assuming that children's income during adulthood is an argument of parental utility. Unfunded public pensions can promote growth when families face liquidity constraints preventing them from investing optimally in the education of their children. We consider two alternative ways of financing a public pension system, either by levying social contributions in a lump-sum manner or in proportion to labour income. We find that there is no case for unfunded public pensions in economies where bequests are operative. By contrast, there exists a growth-maximising size of the public pension system in economies where bequests are not operative and individuals are sufficiently patient. JEL Classification: H55; I20; D91.
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Paper provided by European Central Bank in its series Working Paper Series with number
090.
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Length: 34 pages
Date of creation: Nov 2001Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20010090Contact details of provider: Postal: Postfach 16 03 19, Frankfurt am Main, Germany Phone: +49 69 1344 0 Fax: +49 69 1344 6000 Web page: http://www.ecb.europa.eu/home/html/index.en.html More information through EDIRC
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Keywords: public pension ; education ; growth. ; Other versions of this item:
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Michael Kaganovich & Itzhak Zilcha, 2008.
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Kirill Borissov & Stéphane Lambrecht, 2009.
"Growth and distribution in an AK-model with endogenous impatience ,"
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2003008, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
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Carlos Garriga & Fernando Sánchez-Losada, 2009.
"Indirect taxation and the welfare effects of altruism on the optimal fiscal policy ,"
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