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Arithmetic Asian Options with Continuous Sampling

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Author Info
Jin E. Zhang (Department of Economics and Finance, City University of Hong Kong)
Abstract

This paper studies the pricing of Arithmetic Asian options with continuous sampling. We derive a new analytical approximate formula to price and hedge the Arithmetic Asian options. The correlation to the analytical formula can be evaluated by solving a Partial Differential Equation (PDE) numerically. Numerical experiments show that the error of our semi-analytical approach, i.e., analytical approximation with the correction, is at least of the order of 10-5, for the options with wide range of parameters tested in this paper. The accuracy can be easily pushed even higher by decreasing the grid size for the computation of the correction term. The CPU time taken for the numerical computation is one to two seconds. Our method is more accurate than any existing methods in the literature, and faster than other PDE methods. With the error well-controlled, our results can be used as a benchmark to justify the error computed by other approximation methods, including Monte Carlo simulation.

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File URL: http://www.eaber.org/intranet/documents/23/231/CUHK_Zhang_99.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by East Asian Bureau of Economic Research in its series Finance Working Papers with number 231.

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Length: 22 pages
Date of creation: Mar 1999
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:eab:financ:231

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Postal: JG Crawford Building #13, Asia Pacific School of Economics and Government, Australian National University, ACT 0200
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Related research
Keywords: Asian options; arithmetic mean; partial differential equation;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Levy, Edmond, 1992. "Pricing European average rate currency options," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 11(5), pages 474-491, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Robert C. Merton, 1973. "Theory of Rational Option Pricing," Bell Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 4(1), pages 141-183, Spring. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Kemna, A. G. Z. & Vorst, A. C. F., 1990. "A pricing method for options based on average asset values," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 113-129, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Milevsky, Moshe Arye & Posner, Steven E., 1998. "Asian Options, the Sum of Lognormals, and the Reciprocal Gamma Distribution," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 33(03), pages 409-422, September. [Downloadable!]
  5. Black, Fischer & Scholes, Myron S, 1973. "The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(3), pages 637-54, May-June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Jiri Hoogland & Dimitri Neumann, 2001. "Tradable Schemes," Finance 0105003, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
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