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Regulatory Structure for Financial Stability and Development

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  • Ashima Goyal

    (Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research)

Abstract

To understand the appropriate regulatory response to the crisis, we start from the basic market failures that justify regulation in financial markets. Neglecting these first principles contributed to the market and regulatory failures. Regulation that induces better outcomes through creating correct incentives for market participants is the key to reform. A combination of micro and macro prudential regulation can moderate procyclicality, information failure and market power. Better national and global coordination of regulators is also required. Global prudential standards can push financial firms to choose safe over risky strategies, by removing the moral hazard from bailouts, and assuring that a competitor is not adopting risky strategies either. Universal application of basic standards prevents regulatory arbitrage. A pure principles-based regulatory approach maybe too flexible, but principle-based rules retain sufficient operational flexibility and universality. This analysis is applied to regulation in emerging market economies (EMEs), where development of financial markets is a major regulatory goal along with stability.

Suggested Citation

  • Ashima Goyal, 2010. "Regulatory Structure for Financial Stability and Development," Finance Working Papers 22778, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
  • Handle: RePEc:eab:financ:22778
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Edward L. Glaeser & Andrei Shleifer, 2003. "The Rise of the Regulatory State," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 41(2), pages 401-425, June.
    2. Rafael La Porta & Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes & Andrei Shleifer & Robert W. Vishny, 1998. "Law and Finance," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 106(6), pages 1113-1155, December.
    3. M. Ramesh & Michael Howlett (ed.), 2006. "Deregulation and its Discontents," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 4210.
    4. Glaeser, Edward Ludwig & Shleifer, Andrei, 2003. "The Rise of the Regulatory State," Scholarly Articles 30747197, Harvard University Department of Economics.
    5. Richard A. Posner, 1974. "Theories of Economic Regulation," Bell Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 5(2), pages 335-358, Autumn.
    6. Ashima Goyal, 2006. "Regulation and Deregulation of the Stock Market in India," Chapters, in: M. Ramesh & Michael Howlett (ed.), Deregulation and its Discontents, chapter 9, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    7. Laffont,Jean-Jacques, 2005. "Regulation and Development," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521840187.
    8. Goyal, Ashima, 2002. "Reform proposals from developing Asia: finding a win-win strategy," MPRA Paper 30527, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ashima Goyal, 2012. "The Future Of Financial Liberalization In South Asia," Asia-Pacific Development Journal, United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), vol. 19(1), pages 63-96, June.
    2. Ashima Goyal, 2013. "Assessing Changes in the Global Financial Architecture from an Emerging Market Perspective," Foreign Trade Review, , vol. 48(4), pages 461-480, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    market failures; incentives; procyclicality; coordination; rules versus principles; development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • D73 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption

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