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Higher Education in China - A Growth Paradox?

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Author Info
Belton M. Fleisher () (Department of Economics, Ohio State University)

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Abstract

Although China has largely eliminated illiteracy and achieved a high level of primary-graduation, investment in higher education lags. China’s high levels of economic growth since reform have been achieved in spite of the existence of relatively few college-trained managers and professions to guide its industrial development. The contribution of higher education to China’s economic growth is supported by an impressive body of evidence. Yet China’s policies toward higher education are inappropriate. Educational expenditures are disproportionately directed toward areas where the rate of return is relatively low, and this has important policy implications for efforts to reduce regional income inequality through encouragement of investment in physical capital.

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File URL: http://www.eaber.org/intranet/documents/41/185/CUHK_Fleisher_02.pdf
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File Function: First Version, 2005
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by East Asian Bureau of Economic Research in its series Development Economics Working Papers with number 185.

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Length: 30 pages
Date of creation: Jul 2002
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:eab:develo:185

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Related research
Keywords: China; education; illiteracy; investment; higher education;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
O53 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East
O15 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:

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    Other versions:
  3. Rawski, Thomas G., 2001. "What is happening to China's GDP statistics?," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 347-354. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Zhu, Nong, 2002. "The impacts of income gaps on migration decisions in China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 13(2-3), pages 213-230. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Fleisher, Belton M. & Chen, Jian, 1997. "The Coast-Noncoast Income Gap, Productivity, and Regional Economic Policy in China," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(2), pages 220-236, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  8. Fleisher, Belton M. & Wang, Xiaojun, 2001. "Efficiency Wages and Work Incentives in Urban and Rural China," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(4), pages 645-662, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  17. Li, Tianyou & Zhang, Junsen, 1998. "Returns to education under collective and household farming in China," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(2), pages 307-335, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  18. Tao Yang, Dennis, 2004. "Education and allocative efficiency: household income growth during rural reforms in China," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 74(1), pages 137-162, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  19. Dong, Xiao-yuan & Bowles, Paul, 2002. "Segmentation and discrimination in China's emerging industrial labor market," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 13(2-3), pages 170-196. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  22. Fleisher, Belton M & Dong, Keyong & Liu, Yunhua, 1996. "Education, Enterprise Organization, and Productivity in the Chinese Paper Industry," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 44(3), pages 571-87, April.
  23. Fleisher, Belton M. & Wang, Xiaojun, 2004. "Skill differentials, return to schooling, and market segmentation in a transition economy: the case of Mainland China," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 73(1), pages 315-328, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Fleisher, Belton M. & Li, Haizheng & Zhao, Min Qiang, 2008. "Human Capital, Economic Growth, and Regional Inequality in China," IZA Discussion Papers 3576, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Belton M Fleisher & Haizheng Li & Shi Li & Xiaojun Wang, 2005. "Sorting, Selection, and Transformation of Return to College Education in China," Working Papers 200507, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  3. Fleisher, Belton M. & Li, Haizheng & Li, Shi & Wang, Xiaojun, 2004. "Sorting, Selection, and Transformation of the Return to College Education in China," IZA Discussion Papers 1446, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
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