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The Effects of ITQ Management on Fishermen’s Welfare When the Processing Sector is Imperfectly Competitive

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Author Info
David M. McEvoy () (Department of Resource Economics, University of Massachusetts Amherst)
Sylvia Brandt ()
Nathalie Lavoie () (Department of Resource Economics, University of Massachusetts Amherst)
Sven Anders () (Department of Rural Economy, University of Alberta Edmonton)

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Abstract

In this paper we use a general model of imperfect competition to predict welfare changes within an open-access fishery transitioning to individual transferable quota (ITQ) management. Although related research has explored the effects of market power in the harvesting sector on ITQ performance, none have considered the implications of an imperfectly competitive processing sector. This study addresses this question specifically in the context of the Atlantic herring fishery, although its implications are relevant to all fisheries with similar industry structure. Our results show that ITQs could have a negative impact on fishermen’s welfare when processors have market power and the cap on aggregate harvest is binding or becomes binding with the implementation of ITQs.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Resource Economics in its series Working Papers with number 2007-3.

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Length: 47 pages
Date of creation: Mar 2007
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Handle: RePEc:dre:wpaper:2007-3

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Related research
Keywords: ITQ imperfect competition welfare analysis fisheries

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure and Pricing - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
Q22 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Fishery
Q28 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy
L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Weninger, Quinn, 2002. "Assessing Efficiency Gains From Individual Transferable Quotas: An Application to the Mid-Atlantic Surf Clam and Ocean Quahog Fishery," Staff General Research Papers 5065, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  2. Adesoji Adelaja & Julia Menzo & Bonnie McCay, 1998. "Market Power, Industrial Organization and Tradeable Quotas," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer, vol. 13(5), pages 589-601, October. [Downloadable!]
  3. Heaps, Terry, 2003. "The effects on welfare of the imposition of individual transferable quotas on a heterogeneous fishing fleet," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 46(3), pages 557-576, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Squires, Dale & Grafton, R. Quentin & Alam, Mohammed Ferdous & Omar, Ishak Haji, 2003. "Technical efficiency in the Malaysian gill net artisanal fishery," Environment and Development Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 8(03), pages 481-504, June. [Downloadable!]
  5. Anderson, Lee G., 1991. "A note on market power in ITQ fisheries," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 291-296, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Acheson, James M, 1985. "The Maine Lobster Market: Between Market and Hierarchy," Journal of Law, Economics and Organization, Oxford University Press, vol. 1(2), pages 385-98, Fall.
  7. Boyce, John R., 2004. "Instrument choice in a fishery," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 183-206, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Terrebonne R. Peter, 1995. "Property Rights and Entrepreneurial Income in Commercial Fisheries," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 68-82, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  9. Steve McCorriston, 2002. "Why should imperfect competition matter to agricultural economists?," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Oxford University Press for the Foundation for the European Review of Agricultural Economics, vol. 29(3), pages 349-371, July.
  10. Homans, Frances R. & Wilen, James E., 2005. "Markets and rent dissipation in regulated open access fisheries," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 49(2), pages 381-404, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  11. Weninger, Quinn & Grafton, Quinten R. & Kirkley, Jim & Squires, Dale, 2003. "A Guide to Economic Evaluation of Individual Transferable Quota Fisheries," Staff General Research Papers 10574, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  12. Sexton, Richard J, 2000. " Industrialization and Consolidation in the U.S. Food Sector: Implications for Competition and Welfare," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, American Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 82(5), pages 1087-1104. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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