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Sales Tax: Specific or Ad Valorem Tax for a Non-renewable Resource?

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Author Info
Nguyen Manh Hung () (Département économique, Université Laval, Quebec, Canada G1W 4R9)
Nguyen Van Quyen () (Département de science économique, Université d'Ottawa, 55 Laurier E, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 6N5)
Abstract

This paper shows that for a time-independent specific tax and a time-independent ad valorem tax that induce the same competitive equilibrium in the Hotelling model of resource extraction, the ad valorem tax yields a higher level of discounted tax revenues than the specific tax. Moreover, given the same level of discounted tax revenues, the ad valorem tax also yields a higher level of social welfare. Finally, for the time-dependent schedules of optimal ad valorem tax and optimal specific tax, we show that when appropriately set, they are equivalent in implementing the dynamic social optimum and providing the same discounted tax revenues.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Development and Policies Research Center (DEPOCEN), Vietnam in its series Working Papers with number 03.

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Length: 13 pages
Date of creation: 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:dpc:wpaper:0309

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Related research
Keywords: Non-renewable Resources; Ad Valorem Tax; Specific Tax; Welfare;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
Q30 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - General

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-13.


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