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How Richard Nixon Pressured Arthur Burns: Evidence from the Nixon Tapes

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Author Info
Burton A. Abrams () (Department of Economics,University of Delaware)
Abstract

Evidence from the Nixon tapes, now available to researchers, shows that President Richard Nixon pressured the chairman of the Federal Reserve, Arthur Burns, to engage in expansionary monetary policies in the run up to the 1972 election. This paper quotes the relevant conversations from the Nixon tapes. Questions remain as to whether Burns followed an expansionary policy in an already-inflationary environment out of conviction or because of political pressure.

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File URL: http://www.lerner.udel.edu/economics/WorkingPapers/2006/UDWP2006-04.pdf
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Paper provided by University of Delaware, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 06-04.

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Length: 27 pages
Date of creation: 2006
Date of revision:
Publication status: Published in Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol. 20, No. 4, Fall, 2006
Handle: RePEc:dlw:wpaper:06-04

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Postal: Purnell Hall, Newark, Delaware 19716
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Web page: http://www.lerner.udel.edu/departments/economics/
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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Price, Simon, 1997. " Political Business Cycles and Macroeconomic Credibility: A Survey," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 92(3-4), pages 407-27, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Leertouwer, Erik & Maier, Philipp, 2001. "Who creates political business cycles: should central banks be blamed?," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 445-463, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. J. Ferris, 2008. "Electoral politics and monetary policy: does the Bank of Canada contribute to a political business cycle?," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 135(3), pages 449-468, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Fabio Milani, 2007. "Political Business Cycles in the New Keynesian Model," Working Papers 070805, University of California-Irvine, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  3. Burton A. Abrams & James L. Butkiewicz, 2007. "The Political Economy of Wage and Price Controls: Evidence from the Nixon Tapes," Working Papers 07-10, University of Delaware, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  4. Elmar Mertens, 2008. "Managing Beliefs about Monetary Policy under Discretion?," Working Papers 08.02, Swiss National Bank, Study Center Gerzensee. [Downloadable!]
  5. Alan S. Blinder & Jeremy B. Rudd, 2008. "The Supply-Shock Explanation of the Great Stagflation Revisited," NBER Working Papers 14563, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  6. Jerry Tempelman, 2007. "A commentary on “Does the Fed contribute to a political business cycle?”," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 132(3), pages 433-436, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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