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The Political Economy of Natural Disaster Insurance: Lessons from the Failure of a Proposed Compulsory Insurance Scheme in Germany

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Author Info
Reimund Schwarze
Gert G. Wagner

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Abstract

This paper studies the politico-economic reasons for the refusal of a proposed compulsory flood insurance scheme in Germany. It provides the rationale for such scheme and outlines the basic features of a market-orientated design. The main reasons for the political down-turn of this proposal were the misperceived costs of a state guarantee, legal objections against a compulsory insurance, distributional conflicts between the federal government and the Ger-man states (Länder) on the implied administrative costs, and the well-known charity hazard of ad-hoc disaster relief. The focus on pure market solutions proved to be an ineffective strategy for policy advice in this field.

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File URL: http://www.diw.de/documents/publikationen/73/diw_01.c.44683.de/dp620.pdf
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Paper provided by DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research in its series Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin with number 620.

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Length: 19 p.
Date of creation: 2006
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Publication status: Published in: European Environment 17 (2007), 6, 403-415
Handle: RePEc:diw:diwwpp:dp620

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  1. Reimund Schwarze & Gert G. Wagner, 2003. "Marktkonforme Versicherungspflicht für Naturkatastrophen: Bausteine einer Elementarschadenversicherung," Wochenbericht, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 70(12), pages 183-189. [Downloadable!]
  2. Reimund Schwarze & Gert G Wagner, 2004. "In the Aftermath of Dresden: New Directions in German Flood Insurance," The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, Palgrave Macmillan Journals, vol. 29(2), pages 154-168, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  3. Reimund Schwarze & Gert G. Wagner, 2002. "Hochwasserkatastrophe in Deutschland: über Soforthilfen hinausdenken," Wochenbericht, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 69(35), pages 596-600.
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-21.


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