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Economic integration and manufacturing location in EU accession countries

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Author Info
Longhi, Simonetta (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Faculteit der Economische Wetenschappen en Econometrie (Free University Amsterdam, Faculty of Economics Sciences, Business Administration and Economitrics)
Nijkamp, Peter
Traistaru, Iulia

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Abstract

This paper investigates patterns of manufacturing location in the context of increased economie integration in Central and East European countries. Using regional data for the period 1990-1999, we identify and compare patterns and determinants of manufacturing location in five European Union (EU) accession countries: Bulgaria, Estonia, Hungary, Romania and Slovenia. Our research results suggest that, in these countries, regional relocation of industries has taken place, leading in Bulgaria and Romania to increasing regional specialization. However, regional specialization has not changed significantly in Estonia, Hungary and Slovenia. We find empirical evidence indicating that both factor endowments and geographic proximity to large markets determine the location of manufacturing in EU accession countries.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by VU University Amsterdam, Faculty of Economics, Business Administration and Econometrics in its series Serie Research Memoranda with number 0003.

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Date of creation: 2004
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Handle: RePEc:dgr:vuarem:2004-3

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Related research
Keywords: Economic integration; Manufacturing specialization; Geographical concentration of industries; EU accession countries;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
R11 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Analysis of Growth, Development, and Changes
R12 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
P52 - Economic Systems - - Comparative Economic Systems - - - Comparative Studies of Particular Economies

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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Cornel Oros & Camelia Romocea Turcu, 2008. "How Does Sector Concentration Evolve At Country And Region Levels? The European Case," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 10(24), pages 273-282, June. [Downloadable!]
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