What can the Big Five Personality Factors contribute to explain Small-Scale Economic Behavior?
Abstract
Growing interest in using personality variables in economic research leads to the question whether personality as measured by psychology is useful to predict economic behavior. Is it reasonable to expect values on personality scales to be predictive of behavior in economic games? It is undoubted that personality can influence large-scale economic outcomes. Whether personality variables can also be used to understand micro-behavior in economic games is however less clear. We discuss reasons in favor and against this assumption and test in our own experiment, whether and which personality factors are useful in predicting behavior in the trust or investment game. We can also use the trust game to understand how personality measures fare relatively in predicting behavior when situational constraints vary in strength. This approach can help economists to better understand what to expect from the inclusion of personality variables in their models and experiments, and where further research might be useful and needed.Download Info
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Paper provided by Tinbergen Institute in its series Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers with number 12-028/1.Length:
Date of creation: 26 Mar 2012
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:dgr:uvatin:20120028
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Web page: http://www.tinbergen.nl
Related research
Keywords: Personality; Big Five; Five Factor Model; Incentives; Experiment; Trust Game;Find related papers by JEL classification:
- C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
- C91 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Individual Behavior
- D03 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Behavioral Economics; Underlying Principles
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2012-04-03 (All new papers)
- NEP-CBE-2012-04-03 (Cognitive & Behavioural Economics)
- NEP-EVO-2012-04-03 (Evolutionary Economics)
- NEP-EXP-2012-04-03 (Experimental Economics)
- NEP-GTH-2012-04-03 (Game Theory)
- NEP-HPE-2012-04-03 (History & Philosophy of Economics)
- NEP-NEU-2012-04-03 (Neuroeconomics)
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Citations
Blog mentions
As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:- Does personality matter?
by chris dillow in Stumbling and Mumbling on 2012-04-17 13:10:22
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