We estimate the impact of worker remittances on savings, taxes, and public expenditures on education, all as a share of GDP, for about thirty years in two samples of countries with per capita income above and below $1200 using dynamic panel data methods. Governments of the poorer sample raise less taxes in the short run but more in the long run and spend more money on education when remittances come in; in the richer sample they raise less taxes and spend less on education in response to remittances but this is almost completely compensated by the positive response of expenditure on education to higher savings, which results from remittances as well.
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Paper provided by United Nations University, Maastricht Economic and social Research and training centre on Innovation and Technology in its series UNU-MERIT Working Paper Series with number
029.
Find related papers by JEL classification: F24 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Remittances H20 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - General H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education
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