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The Adverse Effects of Government Spending on Private Consumption in New Keynesian Models

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Author Info
Kühn, Stefan
Muysken, Joan
Veen, Tom van (METEOR)

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Abstract

Empirical evidence shows that government spending crowds in private consumption, a Keynesian phenomenon. The current state of the art, New Keynesian models based on optimising households and _rms, is not able to predict such a result. We show with a graphical framework as well as a formal model why the basic New Keynesian model fails at this. We also show the weaknesses of extensions aimed at generating crowding in like useful government spending or rule of thumb consumers. Finally, we argue that introducing productivity enhancing government spending could potentially lead to crowding in.

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Paper provided by Maastricht : METEOR, Maastricht Research School of Economics of Technology and Organization in its series Research Memoranda with number 004.

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Date of creation: 2009
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Handle: RePEc:dgr:umamet:2009004

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Keywords: macroeconomics ;

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    Other versions:
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    Other versions:
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  4. Linnemann, Ludger & Schabert, Andreas, 2004. "Can fiscal spending stimulate private consumption?," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 82(2), pages 173-179, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  12. Olivier Blanchard & Jordi Gali, 2008. "Labor Markets and Monetary Policy: A New-Keynesian Model with Unemployment," NBER Working Papers 13897, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  19. Hafedh Bouakez & Nooman Rebei, 2007. "Why does private consumption rise after a government spending shock?," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 40(3), pages 954-979, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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