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Trimmed likelihood-based estimation in binary regression models

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Author Info
Cizek, Pavel (Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research)

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Abstract

The binary-choice regression models such as probit and logit are typically estimated by the maximum likelihood method. To improve its robustness, various M-estimation based procedures were proposed, which however require bias corrections to achieve consistency and their resistance to outliers is relatively low. On the contrary, traditional high-breakdown point methods such as maximum trimmed likelihood are not applicable since they induce the separation of data and thus non-identification of estimates by trimming observations. We propose a new robust estimator of binary-choice models based on a maximum symmetrically trimmed likelihood estimator. It is proved to be identified and consistent, and additionally, it does not create separation in the space of explanatory variables as the existing maximum trimmed likelihood. We also discuss asymptotic and robust properties of the proposed method and compare all methods by means of Monte Carlo simulations.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research in its series Discussion Paper with number 108.

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Date of creation: 2005
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Handle: RePEc:dgr:kubcen:2005108

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Web page: http://center.uvt.nl

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Related research
Keywords: binary-choice regression; robust estimation; trimming;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General - - - Estimation
C25 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models

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References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Pavel Cizek, 2001. "Robust Estimation in Nonlinear Regression and Limited Dependent Variable Models," CERGE-EI Working Papers wp189, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economic Institute, Prague. [Downloadable!]
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  2. Croux, Christophe & Flandre, Cécile & Haesbroeck, Gentiane, 2002. "The breakdown behavior of the maximum likelihood estimator in the logistic regression model," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 60(4), pages 377-386, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Cizek, P., 2004. "General trimmed estimation: robust approach to nonlinear and limited dependent variable models," Discussion Paper 130, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
  4. Marc G. Genton & André Lucas, 2003. "Comprehensive definitions of breakdown points for independent and dependent observations," Journal Of The Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 65(1), pages 81-94. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  5. Hausman, J. A. & Abrevaya, Jason & Scott-Morton, F. M., 1998. "Misclassification of the dependent variable in a discrete-response setting," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 239-269, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Croux, Christophe & Haesbroeck, Gentiane, 2003. "Implementing the Bianco and Yohai estimator for logistic regression," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 44(1-2), pages 273-295, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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