This paper reviews the vast academic literature on the market for corporate control. Our main focus is the cyclical wave pattern this market exhibits. From the perspective of takeover waves, we address questions such as: Why do mergers and acquisitions (M&As) occur? Does the ensuing transfer of control generate shareholder gains? What are the main profitability drivers in M&As by takeover wave? We find that the pattern of takeover activity and its profitability significantly vary across the various takeover waves. Despite such diversity, all waves have similarities: they are preceded by technological or industrial shocks, and occur in a positive economic and political environment, amidst rapid credit expansion and stock market booms. Takeovers towards the end of each wave are usually driven by non-rational, frequently selfinterested managerial decision-making.
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Paper provided by Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research in its series Discussion Paper with number
107.
Cited by: (explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
Albert Banal-Estañol & Paul Heidhues & Rainer Nitsche & Jo Seldeslachts, 2006.
"Merger Clusters during Economic Booms,"
CIG Working Papers
SP II 2006-17, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin (WZB), Research Unit: Competition and Innovation (CIG).
[Downloadable!]
Albert Banal-Estanol & Paul Heidhues & Rainer Nitsche & Jo Seldeslachts, 2009.
"Screening and Merger Activity,"
Discussion Papers
270, SFB/TR 15 Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems, Free University of Berlin, Humboldt University of Berlin, University of Bonn, University of Mannheim, University of Munich.
[Downloadable!]