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Supply chain simulation: a survey

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Author Info
Kleijnen, J.P.C. (Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research)

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Abstract

This paper provides a survey of simulation in supply chain management. It reviews four types of simulation, namely spreadsheet simulation, system dynamics, discreteevent simulation, and business games. Which simulation type should be applied, depends on the type of managerial question to be answered by the model. Moreover, this paper summarizes novel sensitivity and robustness analyses. This sensitivity analysis yields a shortlist of the truly important factors in large simulation models with (say) a hundred factors. The robustness analysis optimises the important factors controllable by management, while accounting for the noise created by the important non-controllable, environmental factors. Both analyses are illustrated by a case study involving the simulation of a supply chain in the mobile communications industry in Sweden. In general, simulation is important because it may support the quantification of the benefits resulting from supply chain management.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research in its series Discussion Paper with number 103.

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Date of creation: 2003
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Handle: RePEc:dgr:kubcen:2003103

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Related research
Keywords: supply chain management;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C0 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General
C1 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General

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References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Persson, Fredrik & Olhager, Jan, 2002. "Performance simulation of supply chain designs," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(3), pages 231-245, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-21.


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