The Optimal Taxation of UnskilIed Labor with Job Search and Social Assistance
Abstract
In order to explore the optimal taxation of low-skilled labor, we extend the standard model of optimal non-linear income taxation in the presence of quasi-linear preferences in leisure by allowing for involuntary unemployment, job search, an exogenous welfare benefit, and a non-utilitarian social welfare function.In trading off more low-skilled employment against more work effort of higher skilled workers, the government balances distortions on the search margin with those on work effort.Positive marginal tax rates at the bottom may help to encourage job search if this search is taxed on a net basis.Lower welfare benefits and search costs tend to reduce marginal tax rates throughout the skill distribution.Download Info
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Paper provided by Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research in its series Discussion Paper with number 2002-57.Length:
Date of creation: 2002
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Handle: RePEc:dgr:kubcen:200257
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Web page: http://center.uvt.nl
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Keywords:Other versions of this item:
- Boone, Jan & Bovenberg, Lans, 2004. "The optimal taxation of unskilled labor with job search and social assistance," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 2227-2258, September.
- Jan Boone & Lans Bovenberg, 2003. "The Optimal Taxation of Unskilled Labor with Job Search and Social Assistance," NBER Working Papers 9785, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Boone, J. & Bovenberg, A.L., 2004. "The optimal taxation of unskilled labor with job search and social assistance," Open Access publications from Tilburg University urn:nbn:nl:ui:12-140889, Tilburg University.
- Boone, Jan & Bovenberg, A Lans, 2002. "The Optimal Taxation of Unskilled Labour with Job Search and Social Assistance," CEPR Discussion Papers 3446, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Boone, J. & Bovenberg, A.L., 2002. "The Optimal Taxation of Unskilled Labor with Job Search and Social Assistance," Open Access publications from Tilburg University urn:nbn:nl:ui:12-90151, Tilburg University.
- H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
- H53 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
- J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2002-08-19 (All new papers)
- NEP-PBE-2002-08-19 (Public Economics)
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